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中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 481-487.

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

广东省荔枝产业发展现状与对策分析

叶延琼 章家恩 吕建秋 蒋艳萍 李逸勉   

  • 收稿日期:2010-07-09 修回日期:2010-08-06 出版日期:2011-02-05 发布日期:2011-02-05
  • 基金资助:

    广东省软科学项目“广东省荔枝产业化发展战略研究”;国家科技支撑计划课题“粤东南低山丘陵区植被快速恢复与生态农业技术集成和示范

Analysis on the Development Status and Countermeasures of Lychee Industry in Guangdong Province

  • Received:2010-07-09 Revised:2010-08-06 Online:2011-02-05 Published:2011-02-05

摘要:

广东省荔枝栽种面积约占中国栽种面积的45%,已成为世界荔枝栽种面积最大、栽培品种较多的地区。目前,广东荔枝生产已向着产业化方向发展,成为广东种植业的支柱产业之一。广东荔枝生产与国内主产区的市场竞争力比较,已形成了一个具有竞争优势的产业,具有良好的市场竞争力。笔者概述了国内外荔枝产业的生产与贸易现状,分析了广东省荔枝的种植区域分布、生产现状以及荔枝科技情况等,并结合广东省荔枝产业发展现状,提出了广东荔枝产业发展的对策建议。

关键词: 除草剂, 除草剂, 蟛蜞菊, 化感作用, 入侵潜力

Abstract:

Guangdong is a region of the largest cultivated area and possesses more cultivated species of lychee in the world. And lychee planting area in Guangdong province is about 45% of the total in China. Now, lychee production has moved towards industrialization and has been one of the key branches among agriculture in Guangdong. Compared with the domestic market competitiveness, lychee producing in Guangdong has been developed as an industry with advantageous competition and has strong market competitiveness. So, this paper analyzed the status of lychee producing and lychee trade in the world, and the situation of lychee distribution, lychee production and technologies for lychee fruits’ fresh-keeping, processing and pests control in Guangdong province. Finally, this paper put forward several countermeasures for lychee development based on the present situation of lychee production in Guangdong province.

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