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中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 276-280.

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

贵州高原地貌异质性对灌草丛中土壤动物分布的影响

薛治国 陈浒 樊云龙 王玉梅   

  • 收稿日期:2010-08-09 修回日期:2010-09-16 出版日期:2011-03-20 发布日期:2011-03-20
  • 基金资助:

    喀斯特高原退化生态系统综合整治技术与模式;贵州喀斯特地区石漠化综合治理监测评价指标体系与监测示范

The Influence of Geomorphic Heterogeneity on the distribution of Soil Fauna in Shrub-meadow on Guizhou Plateau

  • Received:2010-08-09 Revised:2010-09-16 Online:2011-03-20 Published:2011-03-20

摘要:

贵州喀斯特高原独特的地理环境对土壤动物分布的影响研究较少,通过对花江喀斯特高原峡谷,清镇喀斯特高原盆地与毕节喀斯特高原山地天然灌草丛中土壤动物群落的分析,得知贵州喀斯特高原地貌异质性对土壤动物分布有一定影响:(1)沿峡谷-山地方向,土壤动物类群不断增加,膜翅目、双尾目比重不断减少,弹尾目比重不断增加。(2) 双翅目与半翅目的分布与地表空气的相对湿度呈正相关关系。(3) 近孔寡毛目和蜱螨类的分布与地表的光照度呈正相关关系。

关键词: 桑树, 桑树, 品种, 生理生化, 性状

Abstract:

The research about the distribution of soil fauna in the unique geographical environment on Guizhou karst plateau is a lack of consideration. Research on soil fauna in natural shrub-meadow shows that geomorphic heterogeneity does something to soil fauna which come from Huajiang valley,Qinzhen basin and Bijie mountain. The communities and quantities of the soil animals is on the increase along the valley-mountain direction, and the percentages of Hymenoptera and Diplura are on the decrease, the percentage of Collembola is on the increase. The distributions of Diptera and Hemiptera have a positive correlation to the relative humidity. The distributions of Plesiopora and Acari have a positive correlation to the illuminance.

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