Research Progress of Soil Enzymology and Microbiology Effects Affected by Straw Incorporation

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-2800

Abstract

Abstract: As the important part of the global ecological agriculture, straw incorporation has a positive role in maintaining soil fertility, reducing fertilizer application rate and improving ability of carbon sequestration in soil. The interaction of soil enzyme activities, microorganisms status, amount of straw and incorporation mode has a significant impact on straw decomposition and transformation in field. Further studying of soil enzymology and microbiology effects after straw incorporation and revealing the biological mechanism show great significance on the sustainable utilization of soil source. This paper comprehensively analyzed the responses of soil enzyme activities and microorganisms status to straw incorporation and investigated the biological mechanisms of improving soil fertility by straw. On this basis, advances of soil enzymology and microbiology affected by straw incorporation were also discussed in this paper.

References

[1] 张晓文,赵改宾,杨仁全,等.农作物秸秆在循环经济中的循环利用[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(增1):107-109.
[2] 王玄德,石孝均,宋光.长期稻草还田对紫色水稻土肥力和生产力的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2005,11(3):302-?307.
[3] Witt C, Cassman K G, Olk D C, et al. Crop rotation and residue management effects on carbon sequestration, nitrogen cycling and productivity of irrigated rice systems[J]. Plant and Soil,2000(225): 263-278.
[4] Huang W R, Bai Z H, Hoefel D, et al. Effects of cotton straw amendment on soil fertility and microbial communities[J]. Front. Environ. Sci. Engin. China,2012,6(3):336-349.
[5] 袁玲,张宣,杨静,等.不同栽培方式和秸秆还田对水稻产量和营养品质的影响[J].作物学报,2013,39(2):350-359.
[6] 杨帆,董燕,徐明岗,等.南方地区秸秆还田对土壤综合肥力和作物产量的影响[J].应用生态学报,2012,23(11):3040-3044.
[7] Surrender S, Balkar S, Brijesh Kumar M, et al. Microbes in Agrowaste Management for Sustainable Agriculture[M]. Microorganisms in Sustainable Agriculture and Biotechnology,2012: 127-151.
[8] 肖小平,汤海涛,纪雄辉.稻草还田模式对稻田土壤速效氮、钾含量及晚稻生长的影响[J].作物学报,2008,34(8):1464-1469.
[9] Garcia-Ruiz R, Ochoa V, Hinojosa M B, et al. Suitability of enzyme activities for the monitoring of soil quality improvement in organic agricultural systems[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry,2008,40(9): 2137-2145.
[10] 张咏梅,周国逸,吴宁.土壤酶学的研究进展[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2004,v12(1):83-90.
[11] Paz Jimenez M D, Horra A M, Peuzzo L, et a1. Soil quality: a new index based on microbiological and biochemical parameters[J]. Biol Fertil Soils,2002,35(4):302-306.
[12] Ayten K, Sema C C, Oguz C T, et al. Soli Enzymes as Indication of Soil Quality[J]. Soil Enzymology,2011(22):119-148.
[13] 周礼恺,张志明,曹承棉.土壤酶活性的总体在评价土壤肥力水平中的作用[J].土壤学报,1983,20(4):414-418.
[14] Nannipieri P. The potential use of soil enzymes as indicators of productivity sustainability and pollution[A]. Soil Biota: Management in Sustainable Farming Systems,1994:38-244.
[15] 陈强龙.秸秆还田与肥料配施对土壤氧化还原酶活性影响的研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2009.
[16] Gaind S, Nain L. Chemical and biological properties of wheat soil in response to paddy straw incorporation and its biodegradation by fungal inoculants[J]. Biodegradation,2007,18(4):495-503.
[17] 邱莉萍,刘军,王益权,等.土壤酶活性与土壤肥力的关系研究[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2004,10(3):277-280.
[18] 朱强根,朱安宁,张佳宝,等.保护性耕作下土壤动物群落及其与土壤肥力的关系[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(2):70-76.
[19] 王建武,冯远娇,骆世明.Bt玉米秸秆分解对土壤酶活性和土壤肥力的影响[J].应用生态学报,2005,16(3):524-528.
[20] 曹慧,孙辉,杨浩,等.土壤酶活性及其对土壤质量的指示研究进展[J].应用与环境生物学报,2003,9(1):105-109.
[21] 黄继川,彭志平,于俊红,等.施用玉米秸秆堆肥对盆栽芥菜土壤酶活性和微生物的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2010,16(2):348- 353.
[22] 甄丽莎,谷洁,高华,等.秸秆还田与施肥对土壤酶活性和作物产量的影响[J].西北植物学报,2012,32(9):1811-1818.
[23] Deng S P, Tabatai M A. Effect of tillage and residue management on enzyme activities in soils[J]. Biol Fertil Soils,1996,22(3):208- 213.
[24] Nazila K, Farshid N. Effect of amendment of manure and corn residues on soil N mineralization and enzyme activity[J]. Agron. Sustain. Dev,2007,27(2):139-143.
[25] Md. Rashedul I, Puneet S C, Yoohak K, et al. Community level functional diversity and enzyme activities in paddy soils under different long- term fertilizer management practices[J]. Biol Fertil Soils,2011,47(5):599-604.
[26] 孙瑞莲,赵秉强,朱鲁生,等.长期定位施肥对土壤酶活性的影响及其调控土壤肥力的作用[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2003,9(4):406- 410.
[27] 赵鹏,陈阜,李莉.秸秆还田对冬小麦农田土壤无机氮和土壤脲酶的影响[J].华北农学报,2010,25(3):165-169.
[28] Sun C X, Chen L J, Wu Z J, et al. Soil persistence of Bacillus thuringiensis(Bt) toxin from transgenic Bt cotton tissues and its effect on soil enzyme activities[J]. Biol Fertil Soils,2007,43(5):617- 620.
[29] 王淑彬,杜传莉,黄国勤,等.稻草覆盖对红壤旱地土壤肥力和生物学性状的影响[J].生态环境学报,2011,20(11):1687-1692.
[30] 肖嫩群,张扬珠,谭周进,等.稻草翻耕对水稻土微生物及酶的影响研究[J].世界科技研究与发展,2008,30(2):192-194.
[31] 罗珠珠,黄高宝,张仁陟,等.长期保护性耕作对黄土高原土壤肥力质量的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2009,15(3):1085-1092.
[32] Bergstrom D W, Mineral C M, Tomlin A D, et al. Interpretation of soil enzyme activites in a comparison of tillage practices along a topographic and textural gradient[J]. Can.J.Soil Sci,2000(80):71-79.
[33] Beke G, Rolf T. Soil Solutions for a Changing World: Effect of rice straw application on hydrolytic enzyme activities in Chinese paddy soils[M]. 19th World Congress of Soil Science, Australia,2010:13- 16.
[34] 汤树德.作物秸秆直接还田的土壤生物学效应[J].土壤学报,1980, 17(2):172-181.
[35] Perucci P, Scarponi L. Effect of different treatments with crop residues on soil phosphatase activity[J]. Biol Fert Soils,1985,1(2): 111-115.
[36] Stefanie H, Meike O, Rainer G J, et a1. Changes in microbial biomass indices after 10 years of farmyard manure and vegetal fertilizer application to a sandy soil under organic management[J]. Plant soil,2011(343):221-234.
[37] Icoz I, Saxena D, Andow D A, et al. Microbial populations and enzyme activities in soil in situ under transgenic corn expressing cry proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis[J]. J Environ Qual,2008,37 (2):647-662.
[38] 卜洪震,王丽宏,尤金成,等.长期施肥管理对红壤稻田土壤为微生物量碳和为生物多样性的影响[J].中国农业科学,2010,43(16): 3340-3347.
[39] 庞欣,张福锁,王敬国.不同供氮水平对根际微生物量氮及微生物活度的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2000,6(4):476-480.
[40] 韩晓日,郑国砥,刘晓燕,等.有机肥与化肥配合施用土壤微生物量氮动态、来源和供氮特征[J].中国农业科学,2007,40(4):765-772.
[41] Henriksen T M, Breland T A. Carbon mineralization, fungal and bacterial growth, and enzyme activities as affected by contact between crop residues and soil[J]. Biol Fert Soils,2002,35(1):41-48.
[42] David S P, Penny R H, Philip C B. The role of soil microorganisms in soil organic matter conservation in the tropics[J]. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems,2001(61):41-51.
[43] Silva1 R G, Jorgensen E E, Holub S M, et al. Relationships between culturable soil microbial populations and gross nitrogen transformation processes in a clay loam soil across ecosystems[J]. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems,2005,71(1):259-270.
[44] Dawson R C. Effect of crop residues on soil micro- populations, aggregation, and fertility under Maryland conditions[J]. Soil Sci Soc Proc,1945(10):180-184.
[45] Doran J W. soil microbial and biochemical changes associated with reduced tillage[J]. Soil Sci Soc Am J,1980(44):765-771.
[46] Doran J W. Microbial changes associated with reduced tillage[J]. Soil Sci Soc Am J,1980(44):518-524.
[47] Fang S Z, Li H Y, Xie B D. Decomposition and nutrient release of four potential mulching materials for poplar plantations on upland sites[J]. Agroforestry Systems,2008,74(1):27-35.
[48] 刘建国,卞新民,李彦斌,等.长期连作和秸秆还田对棉田土壤生物活性的影响[J].应用生态学报,2008,19(5):1027-1032.
[49] 谭周进,李倩,陈东林,等.稻草还田对晚稻土微生物及酶活性的影响[J].生态学报,2006,26(10):3385-3392.
[50] 许仁良,王建峰,张国良,等.秸秆、有机肥及氮肥配合施用对水稻土微生物和有机质含量的影响[J].生态学报,2010,30(13):3584-3590.
[51] 蔡晓布,钱成,张元,等.西藏中部地区退化土壤秸秆还田的微生物变化特征及其影响[J].应用生态学报,2004,15(3):463-468.
[52] 任万军,刘代银,吴锦绣,等.免耕高留茬抛秧对稻田土壤肥力和微生物群落的影响[J].应用生态学报,2009,20(4):817-822.
[53] Tan F X, Wang J W, Feng Y J, et al. Bt corn plants and their straw have no apparent impact on soil microbial communities[J]. Plant Soil,2010(329):349-364.
[54] Lu H H, Wu W X, Chen Y X, et al. Soil microbial community responses to Bt transgenic rice residue decomposition in a paddy field[J]. J Soils Sediments,2010,10(8):1598-1605.
[55] L H H u, Wu W X, Chen Y X, et al. Decomposition of Bt transgenic rice residues and response of soil microbial community in rapeseedrice cropping system[J]. Plant Soil,2010(336):279-290.
[56] 蔚霞.转 Bt基因水稻秸秆对水稻土反硝化作用和微生物多样性的影响[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2012.
[57] 时鹏,高强,王淑平,等.玉米连作及其施肥对土壤微生物群落功能多样性的影响[J].生态学报,2012,30(22):6173-6182.
[58] Fu Q L, Liu C, Ding N F, et al. Soil microbial communities and enzyme activities in a reclaimed coastal soil chronosequence under rice–barley cropping[J]. J Soils Sediments,2012,12(7):1134-1144.
[59] 徐阳春,沈其荣,冉炜.长期免耕与施用有机肥对土壤微生物量碳、氮、磷的影响[J].土壤学报,2002,39(1):89-96.
[60] 李花,葛玮健,马晓霞,等.小麦-玉米轮作体系长期施肥对塿土微生物量碳、氮及酶活性的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2011,17(5): 1140-1146.
[61] 马晓霞,王莲莲,黎青慧,等.长期施肥对玉米生育期土壤微生物量碳氮及酶活性的影响[J].生态学报,2012,32(17):5502-5511.
[62] Liang B, Yang X Y, He X H, et al. Effects of 17-year fertilization on soil microbial biomass C and N and soluble organic C and N in loessial soil during maize growth[J]. Biol Fertil Soils,2011,47(2): 121-128.
[63] 曹志平,胡诚,叶钟年,等.不同的土壤培肥措施对低肥力农田土壤微生物量碳的影响[J].生态学报,2006,26(3):1486-1493.
[64] Sneh G, Chander K, Mundra M C, et al. Influence of inorganic fertilizers and organic amendments on soil organic matter and soil microbial properties under tropical condition[J]. Biol Fertil Soils, 1999(29):196-200.
[65] Singh H, Singh K P. Effect of residue placement and chemical fertilizer on soil microbial biomass under tropical dryland cultivation[J]. Biol Fertil Soils,1993,16(2):275-281.
[66] Tanaka H, Kyaw K M, Toyota K, et al. Influence of application of rice straw, farmyard manure, and municipal biowastes on nitrogen fixation, soil microbial biomass N, and mineral N in a model paddy microcosm[J]. Biol Fertil Soils,2006,42(6):501-505.
[67] Shen R F, Brookes P C, Powlson D S. Effect of Long-Term Straw Incorporation on Soil Microbial Biomass and C And N Dynamics [J]. Pedosphere,1997,7(4):297-302.
[68] Nele V, Fabian K, Ken D S, et al. Soil quality as affected by tillageresidue management in a wheat-maize irrigated bed planting system [J]. Plant Soil,2011(340):453-466.
[69] 汤宏,沈健林,张杨珠,等.秸秆还田与水分管理对稻田土壤微生物量碳、氮及溶解性有机碳、氮的影响[J].水土保持学报,2013,27(1): 240-246.
[70] 张成娥,王栓全.作物秸秆腐解过程中微生物量的研究[J].水土保持学报,2000,14(3):96-99.