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Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (31): 262-267.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15050094

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Radiation Change Features at Alpine Wet Land in Source Region of the Yangtze River

  

  • Received:2015-05-18 Revised:2015-06-05 Accepted:2015-06-23 Online:2015-11-16 Published:2015-11-16

Abstract: In order to research the radiation change features in the source region of the Yangtze River, using observed data from Longbao and Yushu in the source region of the Yangtze River, change features of global radiation, upward shortwave radiation, downward long wave radiation, upward long wave radiation, net radiation and photo- synthetically active radiation (PAR) were analyzed. The results showed that annual cumulant of global radiation was 6488 MJ/(m2 · a). Annual average clearness index was 0.755. Upward shortwave radiation was the highest in winter and the lowest in autumn. Albedo was high in winter and low in summer and annual average albedo was 0.27. Downward long wave radiation was higher in summer than that in winter. Annual cumulant of downward long wave radiation was 8612 MJ/(m2 ·a). Annual cumulant of upward long wave radiation was 9420 MJ/(m2·a). Daily change range of net radiation was high in summer and low in winter. Annual cumulant of net radiation was 2647 MJ/(m2 ·a). Annual cumulant of PAR was 13281 mol/m2. Annual average ratio of PAR to global radiation was 1.92 mol/MJ.

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