Research Progress of Saline Soil Improvement Technology

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15100047

Abstract

Abstract: Soil salinization is one of the most serious environmental problems in the world, highly restricting social and economic development. Salinization is also a prominent problem in China where natural factors and irrational exploitation of land have caused secondary salinization and accelerated the soil salinization process. In China, the prevention, mitigation or amelioration of saline soil by various measures has become a hot issue. This study summarized the framework of the soil salinization research in China, reviewed the development of the study on saline soil, analyzed the measures for improving saline-alkali soil, and pointed out the shortcoming in the research. The paper summarized recent advancements and hot spots of relevant researches in major fields of the study, and discussed prospects of the study by referring to the frontiers. The paper also suggested that emphasis should be laid on topics of assessment and forecast of soil salinization, soil saltwater regime and modeling, salt tolerance mechanism of salt tolerant plants, mechanism of the interaction between plant and soil salt, so as to develop the ameliorating technology.

CLC Number:

S156.5

Zhao Xuan,Han Jichang,Wang Huanyuan and Zhang Yang. Research Progress of Saline Soil Improvement Technology[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2016, 32(8): 113-116.

References

[1] Liu H Q, Xu J W, Wu X Q. present situation and tendency of saline-alkali soil in west Jilin Province[J]. J Geogr Sci,2001,11(3):321-328.
[2] Bian J M, Tang Jie, Lin N F. Relationship between saline-alkali soil formation and neotectonic movement in Songnen Plain, China[J]. Environ Geol,2008,55(7):1421-1429.
[3] Fang H L, Liu G H, Kearney M. Georelational analysis of soil type, soil salt content, landform, and land use in the Yellow River Delta, China[J]. Environ Manage,2005,35(1):72-83.
[4] 王佳丽,黄贤金,钟太洋,等.盐碱地可持续利用研究综述[J].地理学报,2011,66(5):673-684.
[5] 阿吉艾克拜尔,邵孝侯,常婷婷,等.我国盐渍土改良技术和方法综述[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(16):7269-7271.
[6] 巫一清,胡毓骐.种稻改良盐碱地的研究[J].水利学报,1959(2):13-16.
[7] 赖民基,方成荣.改良盐碱地的排水设施[J].水利学报,1959(3):53-66.
[8] 朱庭芸.滨海盐碱地水稻灌区地下水位的控制——盘锦灌区土壤次生盐化防治的途径[J].水利水电技术,1963:16-21.
[9] 农八师三十团农场生产科.新疆生产建设兵团农八师三十团农场盐碱地造林经验总结[J].林业科学,1966,11(3):173-178.
[10] 杨劲松.中国盐渍土研究的发展历程与展望[J].土壤学报,2008,45(5):837-845.
[11] 朱庭芸.灌区土壤盐渍化防治[M].北京:农业出版社,1992:25-32.
[12] 何雨江,汪丙国,王在敏,等.棉花微咸水膜下滴灌灌溉制度的研究[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(7):14-20.
[13] Chen W, Hou Z, Wu L, et al. Evaluating salinity distribution in soil irrigated with saline water in arid regions of northwest China[J]. Agric Water Management,2010,97(12):2001-2008.
[14] 杨建国,黄冠华,叶德智,等.宁夏引黄灌区春小麦微咸水灌溉管理的模拟[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(4):49-56.
[15] 王诗景,黄冠华,杨建国,等.微咸水灌溉对土壤水盐动态与春小麦产量的影响[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(5):27-33.
[16] 杨树青,叶志刚,史海滨.内蒙河套灌区咸淡水综合利用灌溉模式的研究[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(8):8-17.
[17] 孔清华,李光永,王永红,等.不同施肥条件和滴灌方式对青椒生长的影响[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(7):21-25.
[18] 王洪义,王智慧,杨凤军,等.浅密式暗管排盐技术改良苏打盐渍土[J].效应研究,2013,20(3):269-272.
[19] Mirza Hasanuzzaman, Kamrun Nahar, Mahabub Alam. Potential Use of Halophytes to Remediate Saline Soils[J]. BioMed Research International,2014(10):1-12.
[20] 刘阳春,何文寿,何进智,等.盐渍土改良利用研究进展[J].农业科学研究,2007,28(2):68-71.
[21] 张永宏.盐碱地种植耐盐植物的脱盐效果[J].甘肃农业科技,2005(3):48-49.
[22] Zhang J F. Coastal Saline Soil Rehabilitation and Utilization Based on Forestry Approaches in China[M].Springer:Germany,2014:58-72.
[23] 孙博,解建仓,汪妮,等.芦苇对盐渍土盐分富集及改良效应的影响[J].水土保持学报,2012,26(3):92-97.
[24] 何文义,于涛,蔡玉梅.盐渍土的治理与利用[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报:自然科学版,2010,29(S1):158-160
[25] 肖克彪,吴普特,雷金银,等.不同类型耐盐植物对盐碱土生物改良研究[J].农业环境科学学报,2013,31(12):2433-2440.
[26] Wu X H, Zhang H S, Gang Li, et al. Ameliorative effect of castor bean (Ricinus communis L.) planting on physico-chemical and biological properties of seashore saline soil[J]. Ecological Engineering,2012,38:97-100.
[27] 宋玉珍,安志刚,张玉红.等.活性微生物菌肥在大庆苏打盐渍土造林中的应用[J].东北林业大学学报2008,36(7):17-19.
[28] Ghazi N, Al-karali, Al-Omoush M. Wheat response to phosphogypsum and mycorrhizal fungi in alkaline soil[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition,2002,25(4):873-883.
[29] 朱慧秦,谢万兵.浅谈盐渍土的改良措施[J].西部探矿工程,2013(3):123-125.
[30] 宋绍宪.盐渍土棉花秸秆机械化还田技术分析[J].农业科技通讯,2009(4):106-108.
[31] 马利静,冷寒冰,秦俊,等.盐渍土改良对土壤理化性质和植物生物量的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2012,40(5):330-332.
[32] 崔艳林,孙树荣,周惠琦.等.秸秆过腹还田改良盐渍土探析[J].现代农业科技,2010(7):322-322.
[33] 张伟战,张艳明.吉林松原灌区重度盐碱土改良治理措施[J].农田水利,2012(10):166-166.
[34] 郑艳美,秸秆生物反应堆对滨海盐碱土的改良培肥效果[J].贵州农业科学,2013,41(5):97-99.
[35] 俞仁培,陈德明.我国盐渍土资源及其开发利用[J].土壤通报,1999,30(4):158-159.
[36] Li Y B, Xu Q T. Study on the Effect of the Use of FGD Gypsum into the Alkalization Soil to Improve Soil Property[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials,2013(448-453):482-487.
[37] 王立志,陈明昌,张强,等.脱硫石膏及改良盐渍土效果研究[J].中国农学通报,2011,27(20):241-245.
[38] Gulsen Tozsin, Ali Ihsan Arol, Gokhan Cayci. Use of waste pyrite as an alternative to gypsum for alkaline soil amelioration[J]. International Journal of Mining, Reclamation and Environment,2015,29(3):169-177.
[39] 韩霁昌,解建仓,王涛,等.陕西卤泊滩盐渍土“改排为蓄”后盐碱指标试验观测[J].农业工程学报,2009,25(6):59-65.
[40] 韩霁昌,王曙光,李娟,等.浅析定边县盐渍土开发模式[J].中国土地,2013,5:40.
[41] 张建峰,宋玉民,邢尚军,等.盐渍土改良利用与造林技术[J].东北林业大学学报,2002,30(6):124-129.
[42] 张建锋.盐渍土的生态修复研究[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(4):74-78.
[43] 马凤娇,谭莉梅,刘慧涛.河北滨海盐碱区暗管改碱技术的降雨有效性评价[J].中国生态农业学报,2011,19(2):409-414.
[44] 鲍卫锋,黄介生,杨芳.等.竖井排水对盐碱化土壤改良的试验研究[J].黑龙江水专学报,2005,32(4):10-13.
[45] 肖国举,罗成科,张峰举.等.脱硫石膏施用时期和深度对改良碱化土壤效果的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(6):197-202.
[46] 张峰举,肖国举,罗成科,等.脱硫石膏对次生碱化盐土的改良效果[J].河南农业科学,2010(2):49-53.
[47] 王玉江,吴涛,吴杰.磷石膏改良盐渍土的研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(17):7413-7414.
[48] Wang B L, Wang C P, Li Jing, et al. Remediation of alkaline soil with heavy metal contamination using tourmaline as a novel amendment[J]. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering,2014,2:1281-1286.
[49] Katrin Kuka, Uwe Franko, Kathleen Hanke, et al. Investigation of different amendments for dump reclamation in Northern Vietnam[J].Journal of Geochemical Exploration,2013,132:41-53.