Welcome to Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,

Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (29): 76-80.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16060089

Special Issue: 资源与环境 农业生态 耕地保护

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Ecological Compensation in Farmland Ecological Environment Protection: Study and Practice

江宏   

  • Received:2016-06-17 Revised:2016-08-12 Accepted:2016-08-16 Online:2016-10-12 Published:2016-10-12

Abstract: The paper aims to compare domestic and foreign farmland ecological compensation researches, learn from foreign development model and experience, establish and improve the compensation mechanism for farmland ecological restoration and farmland ecological construction, and ultimately achieve the purpose of protecting the environmental quality of farmland. The ecological compensation of cultivated land was summarized and analyzed by literature review and induction, the authors summed up the explanation of farmland ecological compensation, found that foreign researches were mainly related to quantitative estimation of the ecological value of cultivated land, accounting standards, system implementation efficiency evaluation externality theory and so on, and the domestic researches were mainly related to laws and regulations, comprehensive external income, farmland protection, food security and so on;in practice,many examples were implemented in EU countries and the United States, but there were fewer domestic examples and the practice was still in an exploratory stage.