Research Progress and Utilization Prospect of Soft Rock

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15110158

Abstract

Abstract: Soft rock is a kind of inadequately developed mudstone and siltstone. Soft rock region is the core energy base in the Yellow River basin, it is also the area with the most fragile ecological environment and the most serious soil erosion. Based on the requirement of ecological construction and the characteristics of soft rock, the authors reviewed the soil erosion characteristics and improvement measures in soft rock region. Taking into consideration the new idea of“resource utilization, changing harm to treasure”, the authors summarized new applications of soft rock as modified building materials, formula parent material and mine renovation material, and put forward exploring the potential of soft rock as non-mineral resource and tourism resource. The results could provide new ideas for ecological construction of soft rock region, which had great significance to realize the resource utilization of soft rock.

CLC Number:

P967

References

[1] 王愿昌,吴永红,寇权,等.砒砂岩分布范围界定与类型区划分[J].中国水土保持科学,2007,5(1):14-18.
[2] 冷元宝,姚文艺.砒砂岩特征及其资源利用[J].中国水利,2015(8):15-17.
[3] 李长明,宋丽莎,王立久.砒砂岩的矿物成分及其抗蚀性[J].中国水土保持科学,2015,13(2):11-16.
[4] 姚文艺,吴智仁,刘慧,等.黄河流域砒砂岩区抗蚀促生技术试验研究[J].人民黄河,2015,37(1):6-10.
[5] 石迎春,叶浩,侯宏冰,等.内蒙古南部砒砂岩侵蚀内因分析[J].地球学报,2004,25(6):259-264.
[6] 叶浩,石建省,李向全,等.砒砂岩岩性特征对抗侵蚀性影响分析[J].地球学报,2006,27(2):145-150.
[7] 李晓丽,苏雅,齐晓华,等.高原丘陵区砒砂岩土壤特性的实验分析研究[J].内蒙古农业大学学报:自然科学版,2011,32(1):315-318.
[8] 唐政洪,蔡强国,李忠武,等.内蒙古砒砂岩地区风蚀、水蚀及重力侵蚀交互作用研究[J].水土保持学报,2001,15(2):25-29.
[9] 王晓.“粒度分析法”在小流域泥沙来源研究中的应用[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(3):42-43.
[10] 尤代强.大力发展沙棘资源是减少入黄粗泥沙的好措施[J].沙棘,2004,17(4):4-6.
[11] 毕慈芬,李桂芬.沙棘在治理砒砂地区水土流失中的特殊功能[J].水利水电快报,1998,19(18):2-4.
[12] 吴永红,胡建忠.砒砂岩区沙棘林生态工程减洪减沙作用分析[J].中国水土保持科学,2011(1):68-73.
[13] 王愿昌,吴永红,闵德安,等.砂岩区水土流失治理措施调研[J].国际沙棘研究与开发,2007,5(1):39-42.
[14] 何京丽,殷丽强,郭建英,等.砒砂岩地区沙棘生态工程的土壤修复效果分析[J].国际沙棘研究与开发,2013,11(3):19-23.
[15] 梁月,殷丽强.砒砂岩区沙棘人工林对土壤化学性质的影响分析[J].国际沙棘研究与开发,2014,12(2):15-17.
[16] 袁勤,崔向新,乔荣.砒砂岩区不同人工林对土壤理化性质的影响[J].北方园艺,2013(18):52-55.
[17] 袁勤,崔向新,蒙仲举.砒砂岩区不同人工林林下草本层植物的结构特征[J].绿色科技,2013(5):47-50.
[18] 党晓宏,高永,汪季,等.砒砂岩沟坡沙棘根系分布特征及其对林下土壤的改良作用[J].中国水土保持科学,2012,10(4):45-50.
[19] 肖培青,姚文艺,刘慧.砒砂岩地区水土流失研究进展与治理途径[J].人民黄河,2014,36(10):92-94,109.
[20] 苏涛,张兴昌.EN-1对砒砂岩固化土坡面径流水动力学特征的影响[J].农业机械学报,2011,42(11):490-495.
[21] 董晶亮,王立久,张立卿.改性黄河砒砂岩复合材料试验研究[J].人民黄河,2015,37(1):103-107.
[22] 杨南如.碱胶凝材料形成的物理化学基础[J].硅酸盐学报,1996,24(2):209-215.
[23] 黄晶亮,张婷婷,王立久,等.内蒙古砒砂岩的性能及其对水泥力学性能影响的研究[J].中国水土保持科学,2015(7):46-49.
[24] 韩霁昌,刘彦随,罗林涛,等.毛乌素沙地砒砂岩与沙快速复配成土核心技术研究[J].中国土地科学,2012(8):87-94.
[25] 柴苗苗,韩霁昌,罗林涛,等.混合比例及作物种植季数对砒砂岩与沙复配土的土壤性质及作物产量的影响[J].西北农林科技大学学报,2013,41(10):179-192.
[26] 付佩,王欢元,罗林涛,等,砒砂岩与沙复配或土造田技术研究[J].水土保持通报,2013,33(6):242-246.
[27] 韩霁昌,李娟,李晓明.砒砂岩与沙复配成土的物理性状及其对冬小麦产量的影响[J].西北农业学报,2013,22(11):15-19.
[28] 李娟,韩霁昌,李晓明.砒砂岩与沙复配成土对小麦光合生理和产量的影响[J].麦类作物学报,2014,34(2):203-209.
[29] 摄晓燕,张兴昌,魏孝荣.适量砒砂岩改良风沙土的吸水和保水特性[J].农业工程学报,2014,30(14):115-123.
[30] 张露,韩霁昌,罗林涛,等.砒砂岩与风沙土复配土壤的持水特性研究[J].西北农林科技大学学报,2014,42(2):1-8.
[31] 王欢元,韩霁昌,罗林涛,等.砒砂岩与沙复配成土过程中沙的调控作用[J].土壤通报,2014,45(2):286-290.
[32] Keskin T, Makineci E. Some soil properties on coal mine spoils reclaimed with black locust (Robinia pceudoacacia L.) and umbrella pine (Pinus pinea L.) in Agacli-Istanbul[J]. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,2009,159(1-4): 407-414.
[33] 王金满,郭凌俐,白中科,等.黄土区露天煤矿排土场复垦后土壤与植被的演变规律[J].农业工程学报,2013,29(21):223-232.
[34] 郭凌俐,王金满,白中科,等.黄土区露天煤矿排土场复垦初期土壤颗粒组成空间变异分析[J].中国矿业,2015,(2):52-59.
[35] 甄庆,摄晓燕,张应龙,等.晋陕蒙能源区不同构型土体水分入渗特性模拟[J].农业机械学报.2015,46(8):90-96.
[36] 谢黎虹,许梓荣.重金属镉对动物及人类的毒性研究进展[J].浙江农业学报,2003,15(6):376-381.
[37] 郑奎,李林.我国铅锌矿区的重金属污染现状及治理[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(30):14837-14838,14870.
[38] Ranganathan K. Adsorption of Hg(II) ions from aqueous chloride solutions using powdered activated carbons[J]. Carbon,2003,41:1087-1092.
[39] Mohan S V, Karthikeyan J. Removal of lignin and tannin colour from aqueous solution by adsorption onto activated charcoal[J]. Environmental Pollution,1997,97(1):183–187.
[40] Aroua M K, Leong S P P, Teo L Y, et al. Real-time determination of kinetics of adsorption of lead(II) onto palm shell-based activated carbon using ion selective electrode[J]. Bioresour Technol,2008,99(13):5786–5792.
[41] Kabbashi N A, Atieh M A, Al-Mamun A, et al. Kinetic adsorption of application of carbon nanotubes for Pb(II) removal from aqueous solution[J]. 环境科学学报(英文版),2009,21(4):539–544.
[42] Wang S, Dong Y, He M, et al. Characterization of GMZ bentonite and its application in the adsorption of Pb(II) from aqueous solutions[J]. Applied Clay Science,2009,43(2):164–171.
[43] 温婧,朱元骏,殷宪强,等.砒砂岩对Pb(II)的吸附特性研究[J].环境科学学报,2014,34(10):2491-2499.
[44] 温婧,朱元骏,张兴昌,等.砒砂岩修复晋陕蒙能源区铅污染土壤的研究[J].环境科学学报,2015,35(3):873-879.