Abstract:

Changsha wetland resource is an important part of urban community residents to protect urban ecological security. And understanding the cognitive and the use of wetland is mode basis to explore the balance between community interests and development of wetland protection. It is the theoretical basis for wetland protection and utilization of policy formulation and implementation by thesis from the residents point of wetland resources and tourism. The results showed that 39.87% of residents believed that was the important environmental functions of wetlands, 58.78% people thought it was general. 42.38% people thought that the wetland vegetation were damaged but not seriously; 67.81% people believed that urban expansion on wetlands had a more significant effect; 79.98% the respondents considered wetlands without protection; 95.68% people believed that wetland development on impact on local economic development. 89.46% the residents were willing to participate in the development of local tourism to that wetlands help to promote local economic and tourism development. However, it remained concerns for the project encountered in the implementation of the development model, technical measures and other issues. In short, it is necessary that could be compatible policy guidance and scientific planning and community participation, because they were a paradox between wetland tourism development and wetland resources to protect.