Abstract:

In order to establish a set of humanities and social types of the Tibetan Plateau area tourism environmental capacity evaluation index system and evaluation model. In the current theory basis, combining with Jokhang’s actual conditions, the evaluation system for the tourist environment bearing capacity were constructed. Lhasa Jokhang scenic tourist environmental bearing capacity evaluation index system contains 3 large scales of 27 evaluation index: natural environmental bearing capacity, social environmental bearing capacity, and economic environmental bearing capacity. Secondly, we tested consistency, determine the weight and build a comprehensive evaluation model of scenic tourist environmental bearing capacity through analytic hierarchy process method (AHPM). According to the scenic spot features, tourist environmental bearing capacity rating criteria of Jokhang scenic spot was respectively built. Based on the above mentioned two scenic tourist environmental bearing capacity of comprehensive evaluation and analysis, Jokhang scenic spot was at the basically optimal load stage and also had development space for tourism activities. Finally, measures for environmental bearing capacity improvement of this scenic spots were put forward.