Welcome to Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,

Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 129-132.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb14110160

Special Issue: 生物技术

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Study on Callus Induction and Tissue Culture Propagation of Four New Varieties of Hosta

Hu Mintong1, Wang Kefeng2, Ding Yan1, Gu Defeng1   

  1. (1College of Horticulture, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118; 2Changchun Institute of Technology, Changchun 130600)
  • Received:2014-11-26 Revised:2015-03-06 Accepted:2015-02-10 Online:2015-05-05 Published:2015-05-05

Abstract: For the establishment of tissue culture regeneration system of four new varieties of Hosta, we chose MS as the basic culture medium, and added in different concentrations of 6-BA and NAA to study the optimum growth medium of callus induction and subculture propagation of explant tissue culture. The results showed that high concentrations of 6- BA (greater than or equal to 3.0 mg/L) with 2,4- D (greater than or equal to 0.1 mg/L) were conducive to generate callus about the callus induction. MS+ 1.0 mg/L 6-BA+ 0.3 mg/L NAA+ 35 g/L sucrose + 12 g/L agar could make the proliferation multiple of Hosta Big Daddy (No. H1) and the ‘Eagle’(No. H2) up to 2.54 and 2.78, and the MS+ 1.0 mg/L 6-BA+ 0.2 mg/L NAA+30 g/L sucrose+11 g/L agar could make the‘little Huang Jinye’(No. H6) proliferation multiple up to 3.01, and the most suitable medium on proliferation of H15 was MS+ 3.0 mg/L 6-BA+ 0.1 mg/L NAA+ 30 g/L sucrose+ 12 g/L agar. The study results can provide favorable data for the induction and tissue culture of four new varieties of Hosta callus, callus induction rate of this method is the maximum, and the proliferation multiple of propagation is also the maximum.