Evaluation of Renewable Resources in Rural Low Carbon Community of Heze

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15010018

Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (14): 177-182.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15010018

Special Issue: 资源与环境；现代农业发展与乡村振兴

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Evaluation of Renewable Resources in Rural Low Carbon Community of Heze

Liu Tao¹, Chen Qingliang²

(¹Observation Station of Heze Meteorological Administration, Heze Shandong 274000;²Observation Station of Shandong Meteorological Administration, Jinan 271001)Abstract: The author reported the renewable resources of Heze city in the rural community construction, and put forward the suggestions for low carbon community construction. Some conclusions and suggestions were as follows: (1) the average annual solar radiation was 5388.9 MJ/m², and the amount of solar energy in a 10000 m² low carbon community could be 1.62×10⁶ MJ with energy payback ratio of 0.3, which equal to 55 t standard coal, and the main facilities suitable for solar applications were solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal equipment; (2) the wind power densities were 12、21、56、75 W/m² at the height of 10、30、50、80 m, respectively; wind power density belonged to one level, which suggested that wind energy development should be rationally designed after considering special landform instead of development in large scale, or new energy equipment such as wind solar street light should be applied; (3) the amount of average annual rainfall was 621.4 mm, the average annual precipitation days were 73.2 days and the average rainfall intensity was 8.5 mm/d, the value of the collection and utilization was obvious, the rainfall runoff coefficient was 0.4~0.5 and the flow runoff coefficient was 0.5~0.6. Most of the construction land in Heze was clay, and the permeability coefficient was <5.7×10^-8.

Received:2015-01-05 Revised:2015-03-02 Accepted:2015-03-09 Online:2015-06-02 Published:2015-06-02

Abstract

Abstract: Report the renewable resources of Heze city in the rural community construction,and Put forward the Suggestions for Low carbon community construction. Some constructive conclusions and suggestions are presented from the analysis results:（1）The average annual solar irradiation in all counties of Heze studied is 5388.9MJ/m2;and the amount of photovoltaic solar energy in a 10000m2 of low carbon community could be 1.62x106MJ with energy payback ratio of 0.3,which is equal to 55 tons of standard coal,the main facilities suitable for solar applications is solar photovoltaic and thermal equipments.（2）The wind power density at the height of 10m,30m,50m and 80m in Heze are 12w/m2、21 w/m2、56 w/m2、75 w/m2,respectively.And the grade of wind power density is one level, which suggests that the cost-effective ratio of developing wind power is low, or choose the scenery complementary street lamps and other new energy equipment. So appropriate development after consideration of special situation, not a large scale development of wind power is recommended.（3） The average annual rainfall is 621.4mm , The average annual precipitation is 73.2 days, the average rainfall intensity is 8.5㎜ / d, the value is obvious , the rainfall runoff coefficient is 0. 4 ~ 0.5, the flow runoff coefficient is 0.5 ~ 0.6, the permeability coefficient is less than 5.7 * 10 -8.

Liu Tao and Chen Qingliang. Evaluation of Renewable Resources in Rural Low Carbon Community of Heze[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2015, 31(14): 177-182.

References

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[5] 周小玲.低碳社区典范：零能耗的贝丁顿社区[J].世界科学,2010(4):26-27.
[6] 翁奕城.国外生态社区的发展趋势及对我国的启示[J].建筑学报,2006(4):32-35.
[7] Wang B Z, Zhang F G, Li L X. Solar energy resources in China[J].Journal of solar Energy,1980,1(1):1-9.
[8] Sang J R, Liu Y L, Lin L. Characteristic of solar radiation in Ningxia and integrated evaluation on utilization potential of solar energy[J].Journal of Desert Research,2006,26(1):122-125.
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[11] Energy Efficiency and Conservationg Authority. Solar energy use and potential in New Zealand[R].EECA,Wellington,2001.
[12] 济南市国土资源局.《济南市太阳能资源评估报告》[R].2010,5.
[13] Zhu R Z. The wind energy resources in China[J].Journal of solar energy,1981,2(2):117-124.
[14] Wang Z C, Song L L, He Q S, et al. Study on the curve fitting of wind speeds with height[J].Guangdong meteorology,2007,29(1):13-15.
[15] 赵鸣.6参数塔层风廓线模式[J].南京大学学报:自然科学版,1998,34(4):341-349.
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[19] Toshihiko N, Kazuo K, Alan L. Design for renewable energy systems with application to rural areas in Japan[J].Energy Policy,2005,33:209-219.
[20] Furumai H. Rainwater and reclaimed wastewater for sustainable urban water use[J].Physics and Chemistry of the Earth,2008,33(5):2-29.
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Evaluation of Renewable Resources in Rural Low Carbon Community of Heze

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