Abstract: Based on the review of the country’s support for rural revitalization and the construction of beautiful countryside in recent years, the authors emphatically analyzed the problems and difficulties faced by the construction of beautiful countryside, and pointed out that the main problems are serious pollution of rural garbage and sewage, excessive use of pesticides and fertilizers, and the lack of rural civilization. By summarizing the typical cases of the construction of beautiful countryside in Huzhou, Zhejiang, the authors believe that the construction of beautiful countryside needs to pay attention to several key issues, such as combining the reality of the countryside, adhering to the market orientation and giving full play to the advantages of rural talents, so as to provide reference for the construction of beautiful countryside in various places.