Abstract: According to the change of slope and hypsography intension, the 8 terrains were distinguished .then, The relations of terrains and the status of soil fertility were studied. The studied fertility indices included soil PH, the contents of soil organic matter ,soil Nitrogen, soil phosphorus, soil Potassium. The results indicated these soil fertility indices had changed definitely in different terrain types , but there were not linear relations between the changes of terrain conditions and the soil fertility characteristics.