Abstract: Agriculture universities and colleges is bringing the gigantic effect into play in the field of new peasant culture , whose concrete effect is including: Extend a technology , help a peasant to set out on a road to prosperity by studying, improve peasant self's feeling of success; Pass educational background and be not that educational background educates the peasant who cultivates, improve peasant's cultural educational , improve peasant's science and technology accomplishment; Go round rural area to hold the post of "the village government official " ", the "airborne" new peasant by selecting the excellent student; Organize in cooperation by supporting a peasant to be founded, the cooperation improving a peasant realizes; Serve by initiating an entity , providing synthesis to culture of new peasant.