Abstract: It were studded that effect of cucumber growth and yield by different fertilization structure in sunlight greenhouse in loss plateau. The results showed that using methane, manure and foliage fertilization improved the cucumber growth and raise yield in sunlight greenhouse in loess plateau. Cucumber yield increased 12.0%，5.7% and 11.1% by methane, manure and foliage fertilization respectively .Methane’s fertility efficiency is fast to cucumber growth than manure’s. Foliage using organic potassium fertilizer can supply potassium to cucumber growth and get high yield. Using methane and foliage fertilization is the effective measure to increase cucumber growth and yield of vegetable production in sunlight greenhouse.