Abstract:

According to the data of second agricultural census in Fujian province, the rural population mainly engaged in economic activities when working outside rural areas. It shows obvious features on respects of age,sex, engaging in industrial, educational level,time and place to go out, etc. At the same time,it easily to see that the positive and negative effects on the economic and social development in rural and urban. Adjust reasonably the surplus labor force in the rural，Speed up the process of urbanization，Promote the harmonious development of rural society,adverse effects on the rural and urban socio-economic development .