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中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (17): 46-50.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2014-0494

• 水产 渔业 • 上一篇    下一篇

营养条件对二形栅藻生长及生化组分的影响

李麒龙 林向阳 王静 陈晓燕 赖志彬 沈英 Roger Ruan 刘明华   

  • 收稿日期:2014-02-28 修回日期:2014-03-14 出版日期:2014-06-14 发布日期:2014-06-14
  • 基金资助:
    863项目“特种生物藻种资源开发利用关键技术及产品开发”(2012AA021704);国家自然科学基金项目“微藻固定化培养与沼液脱氮磷的耦合机制”(51108085)。

The Effect of Nutrition Condition on the Growth and the Lipid Properties of Scenedesmus dimorphus

  • Received:2014-02-28 Revised:2014-03-14 Online:2014-06-14 Published:2014-06-14

摘要: 为了研究不同营养条件对二形栅藻生长及生化组分的影响,本研究设置了3种不同的培养条件(BG11、BG11+DW、DW)进行研究。结果表明:二形栅藻在两阶段法(BG11+DW)培养下的生物质产率、总碳水化合物和总脂含量均最高,分别达到了0.045 g/(L?d)、37.4 μg/mL和305.0 μg/mL。3种不同培养条件下二形栅藻的脂肪酸组成相似,以C16和C18脂肪酸为主,饱和脂肪酸和单不饱和脂肪酸含量均在80%以上,特别是在两阶段法培养下,其含量达到了90.73%,表明二形栅藻是生物柴油生产的合适原料。

关键词: 测定方法, 测定方法

Abstract: In order to investigate the effect of different nutritional conditions on the growth and the lipid properties of Scenedesmus dimorphus, 3 kinds of cultivation conditions (BG11, BG11+DW, DW) were used in this research. The results showed that the optimal status of biomass production rate, total carbohydrate and total lipids were achieved by 0.045 g/(L?d), 37.4 μg/mL and 305.0 μg/mL under two-phase cultivation (BG11+DW) of Scenedesmus dimorphus. Moreover, a similar fatty acid composition of Scenedesmus dimorphus was attained through 3 ways of cultivation, and there was a dominance of C16/C18 fatty acid groups (more than 80%) which was composed of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acid. Especially, under two-phase cultivation it would elevate to 90.73%. With these desirable lipid properties, Scenedesmus dimorphus would be highly suitable candidates for biodiesel production.