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中国农学通报 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 159-164.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb17090077

• 乡村振兴 • 上一篇    

中国与泰国农产品贸易竞争性和互补性研究

李婷婷1, 梁丹辉2   

  1. 1.农业部食物与营养发展研究所;2.中国农业科学院农业信息研究所/农业部农业信息服务技术重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-13 修回日期:2018-04-16 接受日期:2018-04-24 出版日期:2019-01-02 发布日期:2019-01-02
  • 通讯作者: 梁丹辉
  • 基金资助:
    农业部软科学研究项目“一带一路战略下中国与西北沿线国家农业合作研究”(D201737)。

The Competitiveness and Complementarity of Agricultural Products Trade Between China and Thailand

  • Received:2017-09-13 Revised:2018-04-16 Accepted:2018-04-24 Online:2019-01-02 Published:2019-01-02

摘要: 泰国是中国的友好邻邦,农产品贸易合作不断深化。2016年,泰国农业和合作部推动大面积种植计划,大幅度提高粮食产量,势必对农产品进出口产生影响。在新形势下对中国与泰国农产品贸易特征进行研究,可以为农业部门对外贸易决策提供依据。研究结果表明:2006年至2015年,中国与泰国农产品贸易额不断扩大,蔬菜、水果、水产品、棉花、谷物、糖类的贸易量较大;中国农产品的RCA指数全部小于1,泰国农产品的RCA指数全部大于1;中国农产品出口对泰国农产品进口的TCI指数均小于1,2008年至2015年泰国农产品出口对中国农产品进口的TCI指数均大于1。

关键词: 芹, 芹, 原植物, 比较形态学, 植物分类学

Abstract: In order to study the competitiveness and complementarity of agricultural products trade between China and Thailand, the RCA index and TCI index were used to analyze its competitiveness and complementarity. The results showed that the trade volume of agricultural products between China and Thailand expanded from 2006 to 2015, and the trade volume of vegetables, fruits, aquatic products, cotton, grain and sugar were large. The RCA index of Chinese agricultural products was less than 1, and the RCA index of agricultural products in Thailand was greater than 1; TCI index on China''s agricultural exports to Thailand agricultural imports was less than 1, TCI index on Thailand agricultural exports to China''s agricultural imports was greater than 1 from 2008 to 2015.