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中国农学通报 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (33): 55-63.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2021-0273

所属专题: 园艺

• 林学·园艺·园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

切花多头菊冬季设施栽培品种筛选与评价

徐丹彬1(), 郭方其2, 吴超2, 叶琪明2, 丁晓瑜2, 付曼曼2, 周勤1()   

  1. 1浙江省农业技术推广中心,杭州 310020
    2浙江省农业科学院,杭州 310021
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-18 修回日期:2021-10-15 出版日期:2021-11-25 发布日期:2022-01-06
  • 通讯作者: 周勤
  • 作者简介:徐丹彬,女,1991年出生,浙江杭州人,助理农艺师,本科,从事花卉生产技术推广工作。通信地址:310020 浙江省杭州市凤起东路29号 浙江省农业技术推广中心,Tel:0571-86757279,E-mail: 519160600@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省农业重大技术协同推广项目“多头菊设施栽培和产后质量控制技术研究与集成推广”(2018XTTGHH02);浙江省重点研发项目“露地花卉产业化繁育技术研究-特色露地球宿根花卉产业化繁育技术研究与应用”(2019C02025)

Screening and Evaluation of Spray Cut Chrysanthemum Cultivars Under Plastic Greenhouse Cultivation in Winter

Xu Danbin1(), Guo Fangqi2, Wu Chao2, Ye Qiming2, Ding Xiaoyu2, Fu Manman2, Zhou Qin1()   

  1. 1Zhejiang Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Hangzhou 310020
    2Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021
  • Received:2021-03-18 Revised:2021-10-15 Online:2021-11-25 Published:2022-01-06
  • Contact: Zhou Qin

摘要:

为选择适宜浙江省冬季设施栽培的切花多头菊最佳品种,以48个切花多头菊品种为试验材料,对其17个农艺性状进行观察测量和评分,通过不同品质和农艺性状评价分析,探究浙江省冬季低温对不同品种切花菊商品性的影响。依据48个切花多头菊品种冬季低温种植表现,28个切花多头菊品种的栽培效果符合市场要求,当处于低温环境中其生长状态佳,各项生长及品质指标达到最佳,研究结果可为切花多头菊的冬季栽培提供选择依据。

关键词: 切花多头菊, 浙江, 低温, 品种筛选, 综合评价

Abstract:

To explore the best cultivars of spray cut chrysanthemum for protected cultivation in winter in Zhejiang Province, taking 48 cultivars as the research materials, 17 agronomic traits were observed, measured and scored to analyze the effects of winter low temperature on the cultivars’ quality and agronomic traits, including growth indexes such as plant height, flower size and leaf size, and physiological indexes such as growth period and light sensitivity. The results showed that among the 48 cultivars, the cultivation effect of 28 could meet the market requirements. Under low temperature, the 28 cultivars had good growing status and best growth index and quality index. The study can provide a basis for winter cultivation of spray cut chrysanthemum.

Key words: spray cut chrysanthemum, Zhejiang, low temperature, variety screening, comprehensive evaluation

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