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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (26): 133-143.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2024-0207

• 畜牧·动物医学·蚕·蜂 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用固体废弃物进行育苗基质研究领域的知识图谱分析

沈毅1(), 李程1, 石光1, 高思华1, 辛治坤2, 于鹏2,3()   

  1. 1 国能宝日希勒能源有限公司，内蒙古海拉尔 021000
    2 国家能源集团新能源技术研究院有限公司，北京 102209
    3 北京科技大学土木与资源工程学院，北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-28 修回日期:2024-07-01 出版日期:2024-09-15 发布日期:2024-09-11
  • 通讯作者:
    于鹏，男，1983年出生，山东莱阳人，高级工程师，博士，主要从事矿山开采、矿山生态学、土地营养学及CCUS相关研究。E-mail：。
  • 作者简介:

    沈毅，男，1989年出生，内蒙古海拉尔人，硕士，主要从事生态修复、绿色矿山建设等相关工作。E-mail：。

  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目“大型煤电化基地固废规模化利用成套技术及集成示范”(2019YFC1904300); 国能宝日希勒能源有限公司科技研发基金“生物固碳协同土壤架构重塑技术研究示范”(2023F2PU00300)

Knowledge Graph Analysis in Seedling Substrate Research with Solid Waste

SHEN Yi1(), LI Cheng1, SHI Guang1, GAO Sihua1, XIN Zhikun2, YU Peng2,3()   

  1. 1 Guoneng Baorixile Energy Limited Company, Hailaer, Inner Mongolia 021000
    2 National Energy Group New Energy Technology Research Institute Limited Company, Beijing 102209
    3 School of Civil and Resources Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083
  • Received:2024-03-28 Revised:2024-07-01 Published:2024-09-15 Online:2024-09-11

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摘要：

为全面了解国内外利用固体废弃物进行育苗基质研究领域的研究进展及前沿动态，本研究利用CiteSpace软件对该领域的文献进行可视化分析。研究结果表明：14年间，该研究领域的中英文文献发文量总体呈上升趋势，中国、巴西、美国、西班牙、意大利等是英文文献发文量较多的国家。该领域主要发文机构有中国科学院、农业研究与农业经济分析委员会农业食品工程与转型研究中心、西班牙高等科研理事会、中国农业大学、美国农业部等，其中中国科学院占据重要地位，表明中国所做研究对该领域的发展有显著贡献，且中国在其此领域的学术影响力较强。在合作关系方面，该领域国内外作者合作模式多呈小群体模式，缺乏与其他科研团队成员的交流与合作。根据关键词和突现词分析可知，该领域研究内容可分为两个阶段一条路径，第一阶段为研究可替代基质原料的固体废弃物种类及利用科学方法探究固体废弃物加入基质中的配比、生长介质的成分指标对幼苗生长情况的影响；第二阶段研究热点为固体废弃物处理系统的评估及管理、固废处理过程中氨氮的排放及温室气体的产生、去除固体废弃物中所含抗生素和重金属；研究路径为：“可替代基质原料的固体废弃物种类→固体废弃物在基质中的配比→幼苗在掺入固废的生长介质中的生长情况→固体废弃物处理系统的管理与评估→固废处理过程中氨氮的变化以及温室气体的排放→固体废弃物中抗生素和重金属的去除”，此路径可作为该领域研究热点及前沿。

关键词: 固体废弃物, 育苗基质, 研究进展, CiteSpace, 文献分析, 前沿动态

Abstract:

To comprehensively understand the research progress and frontier trends in the field of seedling substrate research using solid waste both domestically and internationally, CiteSpace software was used to conduct a visual analysis of the literature in this field. The results showed that over the past 14 years, the overall number of Chinese and English publications in this research field had been on an upward trend, with China, Brazil, the United States, Spain, and Italy being countries with a higher number of English publications. The main publishing institutions in this field included Chinese Academy of Sciences, Council for Research in Agriculture and the Analysis of the Agricultural Economy-Research Centre for Engineering and Agro-Food Processing, Spanish National Research Council, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the United States Department of Agriculture, etc. Among them, Chinese Academy of Sciences occupied an important position, indicating that China had a strong academic influence and significant contributions in this research field. In terms of cooperation, the cooperation mode of domestic and foreign authors in this field is mostly small group mode, lacking communication and cooperation with other scientific research team members. According to keywords and emergent words analysis, the research content in this field could be divided into two stages and one path. The first stage was to study the types of solid wastes that could replace the substrate raw materials and use scientific methods to explore the effects of the proportion of solid wastes added to the substrate and the composition index of the growth medium on seedlings growth; in the second stage, the research focused on the assessment and management of solid waste treatment systems, the emission of ammonia nitrogen and greenhouse gases in the process of solid waste treatment, and the removal of antibiotics and heavy metals contained in solid waste. The research path is: "types of solid wastes that can replace substrate raw materials→ratio of solid wastes in the substrate→ growth of seedlings in the growth medium mixed with solid waste→management and evaluation of solid waste treatment system→changes in ammonia nitrogen and greenhouse gas emissions during solid waste treatment→removal of antibiotics and heavy metals in solid waste". This path can serve as a research hotspot and frontier in this field.

Key words: solid waste, seedling substrate, research progress, CiteSpace, literature analysis, frontier trends