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中国农学通报 ›› 2008, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (10): 521-527.

所属专题: 园艺

• 农学 农业基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

桉树林下禾本科牧草适应性评价研究

虞道耿,刘国道,白昌军,陈志权   

  • 收稿日期:2008-07-10 修回日期:2008-08-17 出版日期:2008-10-05 发布日期:2008-10-05

A Study on Evaluation of Graminaceous Grass Adaptability under Eucalyptus

baichangjun,chenzhiquan   

  • Received:2008-07-10 Revised:2008-08-17 Online:2008-10-05 Published:2008-10-05

摘要: 桉树林下热带牧草适应性评价结果表明,参试禾本科牧草品种中多数可良好生长,其中臂形草属热研14号网脉臂形草牧草产量943.9㎏/hm2,显著高于其它牧草品种,植株存活率、抗病虫害、分蘖数等表现出良好的生产特性,综合评价最优。坚尼草属牧草中植株存活率、长势、株高、干物质产量等表现出较好的适应性。狼尾草属牧草中除杂交象草表现较好外,其它品种表现一般。雀稗属牧草在桉树林下生长相对较差,仅热研11号黑籽雀稗表现较好。

关键词: 大豆, 大豆, 体细胞胚, Bt基因, 遗传转化

Abstract: Most of grass variety can grow well under eucalyptus through the evaluation of adaptability, of which the yield of Brachiaria dictyoneura (Fig.&De Not.)Stapf belongs to Brachiaria genus is significantly higher than other varieties, reaching to 943.9㎏/hm2 . The tiller number , survival rate and disease and pest resistance all show the production potential ,Comprehensive assessment was the best.The grass belongs to Panicum genus with the aspect of、survival rate growth vigor 、plant height、 dry matter yield all show the good adaptability .The grass belongs to Setaria is just common except Penisetum purpureum。The grass subordinateto Paspalum genus show comparatively bad, except Paspalum atratum cv. Reyan No.11。