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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2006, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (6): 480-480.

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国外室内植物的起源和历史

梁双燕,赵惠恩   

  • 出版日期:2006-06-05 发布日期:2006-06-05

The Origin and History of Foreign Interior Plants

Liang Shuangyan, Zhao Hui’en   

  • Online:2006-06-05 Published:2006-06-05

摘要： 追溯了国外室内植物的起源，盆栽是一个历史性的转折。温室的出现为植物进入室内提供了条件，为室内植物创造适宜的生长环境，其中培育暖房和橙屋都是早期温室的一种形式。阐述了它的历史，在室内植物的产生过程中，植物收集者们的功劳是最大的，19世纪后半期是引进全世界各地室内植物到欧洲的鼎盛时期，植物收集者的贡献不可忽视。在所有收集者们中最有名的两个姓氏是Joseph和Veitch。室内植物令人惊奇的是，各种不同气候带的植物都可以在同一个环境中生长，使得室内的植物物种极为丰富。随着室内环境的改善，可以在室内生长的植物种类将会更多。

关键词: 花卉, 花卉, 生长, 花期, 环境因素

Abstract: The article introduced the origin and history of foreign interior plants，the form of pot plants was a historical turn. The appearance of conservatory provided a condition for plants to come into indoor space. The Hot House as well as Orangery was a form of original conservatory. During the course of the interior plants coming into being，plant collectors made a great contribution，in which the most famous family name was Joseph and Veitch. Which made us a surprise of that, plants coming from different climate-zone can live in interior places and there were a lot of plant species. The plant species will be more and more with improving of indoor conditions.