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中国农学通报 ›› 2009, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (11): 176-179.

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴 油料作物 农业气象

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

河套灌区向日葵适宜种植农业气象指标研究

杨松,刘俊林,卢淑贤,赵燕,刘伟   

  • 收稿日期:2008-10-07 修回日期:2009-04-03 出版日期:2009-06-05 发布日期:2009-06-05

The agriculture weather index sign on sunflower feat sow seeds

  • Received:2008-10-07 Revised:2009-04-03 Online:2009-06-05 Published:2009-06-05

摘要: 通过分期播种试验,确定了河套灌区主要经济作物向日葵适宜播种时期,并根据对应气候资料,采用相关分析和回归分析方法,确定了向日葵适宜播种农业气象指标。结果表明,食用和油用两类向日葵品种播种越早,出苗期和生育期越长,积温也越高;食用向日葵适宜播种农业气象指标为气温稳定通过5℃初日,其适宜播种范围在4月6日~4月30日,油用向日葵适宜播种农业气象指标为气温稳定通过10℃初日,其适宜播期范围在4月19日~5月16日。

关键词: 城市滨水区, 城市滨水区, 植物修复, 食物链, 缓冲带, 生态护岸

Abstract: Pass to expect to sow seeds to experiment separately, make sure the river set to infuse main cash crop sunflower of area the best sow seeds period, and according to to should the weather data, adopt related analysis with return to return an analytical method, make sure sunflower feat sow seeds the agriculture weather index sign, build up sunflower feat dibble a period forecast.The result show,that sow seeds more early, the seedling expect and grow a period more long, accumulate also more high;The edible sunflower is feat to sow seeds the agriculture weather index sign to pass for the air temperature stability 5 ℃ first day, it is feat to sow seeds scope on April 6th ~ April 30th, the oil uses sunflower feat sow seeds the agriculture weather index sign to pass for the air temperature stability 10 ℃ first day, it is feat to sow period scope on April 19th ~ May 16th.