中国农学通报 ›› 2009, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (14): 263-268.
所属专题: 农业生态
吴涌泉,屈明,孙芬,陈祖富
收稿日期:
2009-02-26
修回日期:
2009-05-06
出版日期:
2009-07-20
发布日期:
2009-07-20
Wu Yongquan, Qu Ming, Sun Fen, Chen Zufu
Received:
2009-02-26
Revised:
2009-05-06
Online:
2009-07-20
Published:
2009-07-20
摘要: 研究表明,相对秸秆焚烧,秸秆还田不但可以减少大气污染,更重要的是秸秆还田可以有效调节土壤水、肥、气、热,提高土壤孔隙度、提高水分渗透率、增加土壤水稳性团聚体含量、提高土壤有机质、提高土壤有效养分(N、P、K等)、提高土壤微生物生物量、增强各种土壤酶的活性,同时还可以有效降低各种重金属对土壤的污染;从经济效益来讲,还可以提高作物的产量。总之,秸秆还田可以使生态、社会和经济效益显著提高,是农业持续发展的有效措施和途径之一。
吴涌泉,屈明,孙芬,陈祖富. 秸秆覆盖对土壤理化性状、微生物及生态环境的影响[J]. 中国农学通报, 2009, 25(14): 263-268.
Wu Yongquan, Qu Ming, Sun Fen, Chen Zufu. Effect of straw mulching on soil physical and chemical properties , soil microorganism and environment[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2009, 25(14): 263-268.
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