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中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 121-125.

所属专题: 玉米 农业生态

• 农学 农业基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

含CIMMYT种质的半外来玉米群体选系对丝黑穗病的抗性研究

董玲1,2,王庆祥1,金益2,于天江2,罗娜2,高明波2,刘红军2   

  • 收稿日期:2009-09-01 修回日期:2009-09-24 出版日期:2010-02-05 发布日期:2010-02-05
  • 基金资助:

    玉米资源创新和新品种选育

RESEARCH ON HEAD SMUT RESISTANCE IN SEMI-EXOTIC POPULATIONS CONTAINING CIMMYT MAIZE RESOURCE

  • Received:2009-09-01 Revised:2009-09-24 Online:2010-02-05 Published:2010-02-05

摘要:

本文采用田间人工接种方法研究了部分含CIMMYT玉米种质的半外来群体选系对丝黑穗病的抗性。结果表明在用CIMMYT种质Pob45和Pob46与黑龙江省部分自交系杂交构建的半外来群体的选系中,对丝黑穗病中抗及其以上的选系占一半以上,其中高抗占35.9%。CIMMYT种质的引进总体上有利于提高黑龙江省种质资源对丝黑穗病的抗性。

关键词: 青花菜, 青花菜, 1-MCP, 内源激素, 乙烯

Abstract:

The resistances to maize head smut of some lines from maize semi-exotic populations containing CIMMYT germplasm and local lines were identified by the method of artificial inoculation under field condition. The result suggested that in all lines sellected from semi-exotic populations constructed by crossing CIMMYT germplasm Pob46 and Pob45 with lines in Heilongjiang province, more than a half of them were middle resistant to head smut and the high resistance accounted for 35.9%. The introduction and utilization of CIMMYT maize germplasm in general whould enhance resistance resources to head smut Heilongjiang province.