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中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (16): 285-288.

所属专题: 农业生态

• 植物保护 农药 • 上一篇    下一篇

引进甘蔗新品种黑穗病抗性鉴定

王维赞 何红 朱秋珍   

  • 收稿日期:2010-03-08 修回日期:2010-05-29 出版日期:2010-08-20 发布日期:2010-08-20
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑项目;广西科技重点攻关项目

Evaluation of Some new introduced sugarcane varieties for Smut Resistance

  • Received:2010-03-08 Revised:2010-05-29 Online:2010-08-20 Published:2010-08-20

摘要: 对近年来从国内外引进的甘蔗新品种进行黑穗病抗性研究,旨在为生产推广应用提供科学依据。采用人工接种与田间自然表现相结合的方法进行抗性鉴定,结果表明:台糖88/99、台糖89/1626表现为高抗(HR),赣蔗18号表现为中抗(MR),湖光1号、新台糖22号等7个品种表现为中感(MS),台糖98/0432、云蔗99/601等4个品种表现为感病(S)。从抗病性及蔗茎产量综合评价,台糖88/99表现最优,可进一步扩大示范推广;其次为湖光1号、粤糖96/86,可以采取相应的栽培措施, 选择适宜的环境进行推广。

关键词: 观赏型保健植物, 观赏型保健植物, 园林设计, 应用

Abstract: Researches on the smut resistance of the new sugarcane varieties , introduced from home and abroad in recent years, were designed to provide a scientific basis for extending the sugarcane planting in production. Artificial inoculation as well as natural field performance was conducted to evaluate the smut resistance, the results showed that: Taitang88/99, Taitang89/1626 were highly resistant to smut (HR), Ganzhe18 was of the middle resistance(MR), Huguang1, ROC22 and some others 7 ones were of the middle sensitivity to smut (MS), Taitang98/0432, Yunzhe99/601 and other 4 ones were sensitive to smut (S). In terms of the disease resistance and the sugar cane yield, Taitang88/99 was the best, it would be further extended in the demonstration and production; the follows were Huguang1 and Yue96/86, and they would be extended by appropriate cultivation measures in suitable environment.