Abstract:

The purpose of this paper is to find the influences of land requisition on farmer's living standard, according to the evaluation of farmer's living standard after the land requisition, so that it may support and contribute for the the reform of the land requisition system on compensatory system and social security system in academic. To evaluate the influences of land requisition on farmer's living standard, the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is used, according to the interview with 312 farmers and 321 pieces of questionnaire in Yongchuan District of Chongqing. The results show that the proportion of farmers whose income levels decline is 66.85%, 77.11% of farmers think that the social security is not perfect and their space for development is narrow, and there are 63.42% of farmers who do not feel satisfied. The results also show that there are 32.74% of farmers whose living standard decline, and the proportion of farmers whose living standard is steady is 43.50%, there are only 23.89% of farmers whose living standard is improved. So it can be conclude that the number of farmers whose living standard decline is still large although the number of farmers whose living standard is steady is larger, resulting from the declining in income levels and the inadequate social security system, and also the narrow space for development due to the farmer's old age and low educational level. To solve this problem, it is necessary to combine the higher compensation guideline and the adequate social security with the professional education and training.