Abstract: Beijing has achieved remarkable results in the urban and rural integration development, but there were still many problems. This research used the literature method. System summarized the connotation of urban and rural integration, focus on the current situation of the Beijing urban and rural integration development to make qualitative analysis, and revealed the existing main problems, including the unreasonable distribution of urban and rural population, the medical and health services gap, the unbalanced industrial development, the big income gap between the residents, on that basis, putting forward to the corresponding countermeasures, like strengthen the consciousness of equality between urban and rural areas, vigorously develop the rural social undertakings, use informationization to promote the rational flow of production factors and multi-pronged increase farmers' income, in order to promote the Beijing urban and rural integration process.