Abstract: This article surveyed and analyzed the soil nutrient status for Camellia forest land in Guangdong, and the results showed that: soil nutrient content in different experimental area and different experimental points in the same test area had a great difference, so we must be adopted different fertilization measures according to the actual situation when Camellia nutrient management; epipedon available nitrogen, available phosphorus, available potassium, Ca2+ and Mg2+ content was significantly higher than the content of subsoil, we should be paid attention to in fertilization depth in order to facilitate the root absorption of nutrients; soil pH and organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and Ca2+ were positively correlated, and negatively correlated with Mg2+, we could conducted soil improvement and adjusted fertilization formula based on soil pH.