Abstract: To resolve the problem of soil wind erosion due to the viniculture on the sandy soil, the study on wind speed and wind erosion for the vineyard with the different material windbreak was presented by using the wind profiler and wind wheel. The result showed that vineyard windbreak can effectively reduce wind speed. Different effect on reducing wind speed was observed with the different windbreak material. Sorghum straw had the outstanding windbreak effect with the decline by 38.22% for wind speed. Different windbreak also had different effects of protecting soil. Sorghum straw had the outstanding sand fixation effect with the decrease by 68.43% for the amount of wind erosion, compared with the control. Vineyard windbreaks can windbreak and sand fixation, accompanied by the significant reduction for the damage of grape leaves and ear.