Welcome to Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,

Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 181-186.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2014-1566

Special Issue: 资源与环境 现代农业发展与乡村振兴 农业气象

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Climate Resource Variation and Featured Agriculture in the
Crop Growing Season of Zhangjiakou Region

Sun Yuefei, Wu Weiguang, Gu Runxiang, Liu Xingyan, Wang Xinning, Duan Wenyu, Sun Xiaoxia   

  1. (Meteorological Bureau of Zhangjiakou, Zhangjiakou Hebei 075000)
  • Received:2014-06-03 Revised:2014-06-03 Accepted:2014-07-17 Online:2015-03-19 Published:2015-03-19

Abstract: In order to discover the distribution and change characteristics of climate resources in the crop growing season in Zhangjiakou Region, and to provide a theoretical basis for the correct use of climate resources in agricultural production, the variation of climate resources in the crop growing season (from May to September) of Zhangjiakou Region was analyzed by using the statistical methods, such as unary linear regression equation based on the daily meteorological data of 13 counties in Zhangjiakou Region from 1962 to 2013. The spatial distribution pattern of climate resources was also analyzed on the basis of the above data in combination with the topography of this area. The results showed that, the average temperature in the crop growing season of Zhangjiakou Region was increasing with the decrease of altitude, showing a gradual increasing trend in the past 52 years. The accumulative temperature above 10℃ was increasing with the decrease of altitude, showing a gradual increasing trend in the past 52 years. Precipitation was greatly influenced by topography, showing a declining trend in the past 52 years. Sunshine duration was the shortest in the transitional area between the Bashang and the Baxia Area, showing a declining trend in the past 52 years and was also greatly influenced by topography. According to the spatial distribution and variation of climate resources during 52 years, we could draw a conclusion that it was suitable to grow green off-season vegetable in Bashang Area. It was suitable to grow grapes in basins and valleys of Baxia area. Half-hilly areas of the Baxia were the ideal original places of almonds.