Welcome to Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,

Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (12): 50-56.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb14100104

Special Issue: 油料作物

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Effect of Different Quantities of Drip Irrigation on NPK Accumulation Distribution and Yield of Mid-mature Soybean for Super-high-yielding Production

Wang Cong, Zhang Jianxin   

  1. (College of Agronomy, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052)
  • Received:2014-10-24 Revised:2015-01-15 Accepted:2015-01-23 Online:2015-05-06 Published:2015-05-06

Abstract: The paper aims to reveal the rule of N, P2O5, K2O accumulation and distribution of the super-high-yielding production of soybeans. 4 different dripping amount treatments of 975 m3/hm2 (W1), 1575 m3/hm2 (W2), 2175 m3/hm2 (W3), 2775 m3/hm2 (W4) were conducted in the field to study their effects on N, P2O5, K2O absorption by ‘Xindadou 27’. The results showed that increasing the amount of dripping water during flower period could significantly increase the percentage content and accumulation of N, P2O5, K2O in the leaves and stems during flower period, and increase grain yield substantially, the harvest index of N, P2O5, K2O significantly, and the required amount of N, P2O5, K2O and the proportion of K2O of every per 100 kg grain production. N 6.4-6.6 kg, P2O5 1.4 kg, K2O 4.6-5.2 kg was required to accumulate to produce every per 100 kg grain under the grain yield of 6082.6-6404.7 kg/hm2. The suitable amount of dripping water in the flower period can substantially increase the accumulation rate of N, P2O5, K2O and the ratio of K2O, that is a crucial reason for the increase in production.