The Risking and Classification Analysis of Oil-Tea Pests in Hunan

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2014-0291

Abstract

Abstract: In order to figure out main pests of Camellia oleifera in Hunan, the risk analysis of oil-tea pest was conducted by the methods including multi-criteria evaluation, risk assessment indices and experience formula. According to integrated information of 172 species, five fields with 16 risk factors, i.e., the distribution area of pest, harmful levels, biological characteristics, ecological characteristics and the difficulty of prevention control were considered in the risk analysis. The analysis results showed that oil-tea pests in Hunan Province were ranked four risking classifications. Curculio chinensis, Bacchisa atritarsis, Euproctis pseudoconspersa were included in the first classification, which were the frequent disaster pests. And Basilepta melanopus, Casmara patrona, Biston marginata, Caliron camellia, Conogethes punctiferalis, Sympiezomias citri, Linoclostis gonatias, Colaspoides opaca, Homona magnanima were ranked in the second classification, which were the incidental disaster pests. Other species were general pests or no damaged to Camellia oleifera. Meanwhile, control methods of pests belonging to different classifications were discussed.

References

[1] 马晓光,沈佐锐.植保有害生物风险分析理论体系的探讨[J].植物检疫,2003,17(2):70-74.
[2] Makowski D, Mittinty M N. Comparison of scoring systems for invasive Pests using ROC analysis and Monte Carlo simulations[J]. Risk analysis,2010,30(6):906-915.
[3] 许美玲.烟草国外引种与危险性病害防御体系建立[J].中国农学通报,2008,24(9):339-344
[4] 刘红霞,温俊宝,骆有庆,等.森林有害生物风险分析研究进展[J].北京林业大学学报,2001,23(6):46-51.
[5] FAO. International standards for Phytosanitary measures. Part 1: import regulations: guidelines for Pest analysis (draft standard)[A]. In: Secretariate of the International Plant Convention[C]. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1996.
[6] 陈晨,陈娟,胡白石,等.梨火疫病菌在中国的潜在分布及入侵风险分析[J].中国农业科学,2007,40(5):940-947.
[7] 鞠瑞亭,彭正强,印丽萍,等.入侵害虫椰心叶甲在中国的风险性分析[J].植物保护学报,2005,32(3):246-250.
[8] 李淑贤,高宝嘉,张东风,等.美国白蛾危险性评估研究[J].中国农学通报,2009,25(10):202-206.
[9] Wayne G L. Twenty years before and hence: Ecological risk assessment at multiple scales with stressors and multiple end points [J]. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment,2003,9:1317-1326.
[10] 卢宏伟,曾光明,谢更新.洞庭湖流域区域生态风险评价[J].生态学报,2003,23(12):2520-2530.
[11] 赵紫华,张蓉,贺达汉,等.不同人工干扰条件下枸杞圃害虫的风险性评估与防治策略[J].应用生态学报,2009,20(4):843-850.
[12] 刘凌,泽桑梓,季梅,等.中国油茶林害虫和螨类及其天敌研究综述[J].西部林业科学,2013,42(1):97-104.
[13] 周国英,宋光桃,李河.油茶病虫害防治现状及应对措施[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2007,27(6):179-182.
[14] 周红春,谭济才,戴立霞,等.湖南省油茶林主要病虫害的发生及为害特点[J].中国植保导刊,2009,29(7):27-29.
[15] 华正媛,王井田,刘剑,等.衢州市油茶害虫及天敌种类调查[J].浙江农林大学学报,2012,29(2):232-243.
[16] 颜权,杨卫星,邓艳,等.广西油茶病虫害调查初报及防控建议[J].植物保护,2013,39(2):170-173.
[17] 李密,邹佳慧,何振,等.湖南油茶林害虫群落组成及其物种多样性[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2013,33(5):11-15.
[18] 李密,周刚,李海鹏,等.湖南省油茶害虫名录与区系及主要害虫地理分布[J].湖南林业科技,2013,40(4):60-64.
[19] 蒋青,梁忆冰,王乃扬,等.有害生物危险性评价的定量分析方法研究[J].植物检疫,1995,9(4):208-211.
[20] 居峰,刘曙雯,万志洲,等.紫金山不同植被类型鳞翅目害虫危险性分析[J].南京林业大学学报,2010,34(5):67-74.
[21] 刘三林.茶奕刺蛾生物学特性及防治技术研究[J].湖南林业科技, 2001,28(1):26-28．
[22] 巢军,卢进,涂业苟,等.油茶茶枝镰蛾的生物学特性及防治[J].江西植保,2007,30(2):89-90．
[23] 喻爱林.油茶八点翅蜡蝉的生物学特性及防治[J].江西林业科技, 2007(3):34-35．
[24] 饶如春.油茶枯叶蛾生物学特性及防治试验研究[J].林业科技开发,2002,16(Z1):53-54．
[25] Sydelko P J, Hlohowskyj I, Majerus K, et al. An object oriented framework for dynamic ecosystem modeling: Application for integrated risk assessment[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2001,27:271-281.
[26] 杜予州,戴霖,鞠瑞亭,等.入侵害虫西花蓟马在中国的风险性初步分析[J].中国农业科学,2005,38(11):2360-2364.
[27] 翟小伟,刘万学,张桂芬,等.苹果蠹蛾不同防治方法的控害效应比较[J].植物保护学报,2010,37(6):547-551.
[28] 郑学慧,郎南军,黄钰.油茶病虫害发生的现状及其环境因子研究[J].西部林业科学,2011,40(4):106-110.
[29] 何学友,蔡守平,吴智才.油茶的一种新害虫——黑足角胸叶甲[J].中国森林病虫,2011,30(3):16-17.
[30] 李密,何振,夏永刚,等.湖南主要油茶产区茶角胸叶甲的发生与防治[J].中国森林病虫,2013,32(2):32-35.