Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (7): 44-48.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2023-0128
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YAO Ze1,2(), JIANG Shengxiu1(), YAN Zizhu1,3, WANG Qi1, MA Xinbing1
Received:
2023-02-21
Revised:
2023-10-13
Online:
2024-02-27
Published:
2024-02-27
YAO Ze, JIANG Shengxiu, YAN Zizhu, WANG Qi, MA Xinbing. Analysis of Physiological and Nutritional Characteristics of Cerasus hmilis in Arid and Semi-arid Areas[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2024, 40(7): 44-48.
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URL: https://www.casb.org.cn/EN/10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2023-0128
地点 | 东经 | 北纬 | 光照时数/ h | 平均气温/ ℃ | 最高气温/ ℃ | 最低气温/ ℃ | 降水量/ mm | 土壤pH | 无霜期/ d | 区域划分 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
山西省绛县 (引种地) | 111°49′ | 35°35′ | 2266.6 | 10.4 | 40.5 | -22.7 | 397.1 | 7.2 | 179 | 大陆性季风气候区 |
民勤西沙窝绿洲边缘 (研究区) | 102º58′ | 38º34′ | 2799.4 | 7.0 | 40.0 | -30.8 | 113.2 | 8.3 | 175 | 温带大陆性 干旱荒漠气候区 |
地点 | 东经 | 北纬 | 光照时数/ h | 平均气温/ ℃ | 最高气温/ ℃ | 最低气温/ ℃ | 降水量/ mm | 土壤pH | 无霜期/ d | 区域划分 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
山西省绛县 (引种地) | 111°49′ | 35°35′ | 2266.6 | 10.4 | 40.5 | -22.7 | 397.1 | 7.2 | 179 | 大陆性季风气候区 |
民勤西沙窝绿洲边缘 (研究区) | 102º58′ | 38º34′ | 2799.4 | 7.0 | 40.0 | -30.8 | 113.2 | 8.3 | 175 | 温带大陆性 干旱荒漠气候区 |
品种 | 叶长/mm | 叶宽/mm | 叶面积/mm2 |
---|---|---|---|
对照 | 44.32±1.031b | 24.66±1.038b | 803.11±26.124ab |
农大4号 | 48.78±1.698b | 27.86±0.751ab | 856.52±40.762ab |
农大5号 | 53.06±1.720a | 27.98±0.487a | 1066.46±32.850a |
农大6号 | 45.61±1.667b | 24.61±0.536b | 798.69±50.651b |
品种 | 叶长/mm | 叶宽/mm | 叶面积/mm2 |
---|---|---|---|
对照 | 44.32±1.031b | 24.66±1.038b | 803.11±26.124ab |
农大4号 | 48.78±1.698b | 27.86±0.751ab | 856.52±40.762ab |
农大5号 | 53.06±1.720a | 27.98±0.487a | 1066.46±32.850a |
农大6号 | 45.61±1.667b | 24.61±0.536b | 798.69±50.651b |
净光合速率 | 气孔导度 | 胞间CO2浓度 | 蒸腾速率 | 叶面饱和水汽压差 | 叶片温度 | CO2浓度 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
净光合速率 | 1 | ||||||
气孔导度 | 0.821** | 1 | |||||
胞间CO2浓度 | -0.949** | -0.724** | 1 | ||||
蒸腾速率 | 0.881** | 0.977** | -0.769** | 1 | |||
叶面饱和水汽压差 | 0.944** | 0.804** | -0.987** | 0.822** | 1 | ||
叶片温度 | 0.986** | 0.822** | -0.885** | 0.889** | 0.879** | 1 | |
CO2浓度 | 0.814** | 0.995** | -0.695** | 0.985** | 0.771** | 0.827** | 1 |
净光合速率 | 气孔导度 | 胞间CO2浓度 | 蒸腾速率 | 叶面饱和水汽压差 | 叶片温度 | CO2浓度 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
净光合速率 | 1 | ||||||
气孔导度 | 0.821** | 1 | |||||
胞间CO2浓度 | -0.949** | -0.724** | 1 | ||||
蒸腾速率 | 0.881** | 0.977** | -0.769** | 1 | |||
叶面饱和水汽压差 | 0.944** | 0.804** | -0.987** | 0.822** | 1 | ||
叶片温度 | 0.986** | 0.822** | -0.885** | 0.889** | 0.879** | 1 | |
CO2浓度 | 0.814** | 0.995** | -0.695** | 0.985** | 0.771** | 0.827** | 1 |
品种 | 果纵径/mm | 果横径/mm | 果形指数 | 单果重/g |
---|---|---|---|---|
对照 | 15.36±0.113b | 12.68±1.066b | 1.25±0.110b | 5.08±0.025b |
农大4号 | 20.98±1.660a | 15.96±1.371b | 1.36±0.015a | 7.47±0.024a |
农大5号 | 22.84±0.836a | 19.73±0.499a | 1.17±0.200b | 7.65±0.049a |
农大6号 | 22.86±0.979a | 18.90±0.341ab | 1.30±0.213a | 6.33±0.038b |
品种 | 果纵径/mm | 果横径/mm | 果形指数 | 单果重/g |
---|---|---|---|---|
对照 | 15.36±0.113b | 12.68±1.066b | 1.25±0.110b | 5.08±0.025b |
农大4号 | 20.98±1.660a | 15.96±1.371b | 1.36±0.015a | 7.47±0.024a |
农大5号 | 22.84±0.836a | 19.73±0.499a | 1.17±0.200b | 7.65±0.049a |
农大6号 | 22.86±0.979a | 18.90±0.341ab | 1.30±0.213a | 6.33±0.038b |
平均结果枝数 | 结果数量 | 结果总量 | 平均单果重 | 果横径 | 果纵径 | 叶面积 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
平均结果枝数 | 1 | ||||||
结果数量 | 0.425* | 1 | |||||
结果总量 | 0.462** | 0.918** | 1 | ||||
平均单果重 | -0.129 | -0.366* | -0.082 | 1 | |||
果横径 | -0.056 | 0.022 | -0.050 | -0.262 | 1 | ||
果纵径 | -0.024 | -0.002 | -0.058 | -0.294 | 0.896** | 1 | |
叶面积 | -0.672** | -0.297 | -0.327 | -0.024 | 0.130 | 0.140 | 1 |
平均结果枝数 | 结果数量 | 结果总量 | 平均单果重 | 果横径 | 果纵径 | 叶面积 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
平均结果枝数 | 1 | ||||||
结果数量 | 0.425* | 1 | |||||
结果总量 | 0.462** | 0.918** | 1 | ||||
平均单果重 | -0.129 | -0.366* | -0.082 | 1 | |||
果横径 | -0.056 | 0.022 | -0.050 | -0.262 | 1 | ||
果纵径 | -0.024 | -0.002 | -0.058 | -0.294 | 0.896** | 1 | |
叶面积 | -0.672** | -0.297 | -0.327 | -0.024 | 0.130 | 0.140 | 1 |
品种 | 蛋白质/(g/100 g) | Vc/(mg/100 g) | 总糖/(g/kg) | 钙/(mg/kg) | 能量/(kJ/100 g) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
对照 | 0.77±0.012a | 15.64±1.351a | 61.22±2.014ab | 226.13±12.603b | 261.33±53.120a |
农大4号 | 0.59±0.026a | 11.61±1.064b | 56.60±1.466b | 280.00±15.415b | 264.00±28.362a |
农大5号 | 0.81±0.022a | 10.53±2.062b | 80.25±1.705a | 531.00±16.001a | 300.00±32.106a |
农大6号 | 0.61±0.018a | 10.85±1.663b | 65.23±2.423ab | 340.00±13.206b | 258.00±19.482a |
品种 | 蛋白质/(g/100 g) | Vc/(mg/100 g) | 总糖/(g/kg) | 钙/(mg/kg) | 能量/(kJ/100 g) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
对照 | 0.77±0.012a | 15.64±1.351a | 61.22±2.014ab | 226.13±12.603b | 261.33±53.120a |
农大4号 | 0.59±0.026a | 11.61±1.064b | 56.60±1.466b | 280.00±15.415b | 264.00±28.362a |
农大5号 | 0.81±0.022a | 10.53±2.062b | 80.25±1.705a | 531.00±16.001a | 300.00±32.106a |
农大6号 | 0.61±0.018a | 10.85±1.663b | 65.23±2.423ab | 340.00±13.206b | 258.00±19.482a |
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