Abstract: Since the reform and opening policy, especially the last few years, Guangdong province has taken a series of measures to speed up the development of modern agriculture and the agricultural modernization in Guangdong has made a rapid progress. The agricultural sci-tech innovation ability and mechanization level and industrial management have enhanced unceasingly. The characteristic agriculture and benefit agriculture have developed vigorously. The agricultural structure and irrigation infrastructure have optimized continually. Furthermore, the agricultural standard system and standardized model district have been constructed around the whole province. The agricultural product quality authentication and geography symbol product have been carried out. The safety-examination system of agricultural product, as well as the guard system of animal and plant have been established. Under these measures, the quality safety of agricultural product has reached a new level, the foreign cooperation of agriculture has strengthened, the export-oriented agriculture has developed favorably, and the farmer in Guangdong has stepped onto a agricultural modernization road.