Abstract: Developing ecological agriculture and achieving sustainable development are the main directions of Chinese future agriculture. In this paper, according to the main issues in current situation of fruit production , the construction idea and feasibility of fruit circular economy ecological cultivation system were proposed, basing on the national conditions, the construction and link of circular economy and fruit ecological cultivation system were researched and analyzed, it also put forward taking fruit industry as the head and forage (market) as a key link, combining the processing engineering technology and utilization of waste resources into mode construction of circulatory system of fruit industry by extending industrial chain. At last, the economical, ecological and social benefits of application of fruit circular economy ecological cultivation system were discussed.