欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (15): 256-260.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-2513

所属专题: 农业生态

• 生物技术科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

高通量测序技术在土壤微生物多样性研究中的应用

楼骏 柳勇 李延   

  • 收稿日期:2013-09-24 修回日期:2013-10-28 出版日期:2014-05-25 发布日期:2014-05-25
  • 基金资助:
    福建省自然科学基金 “钙及钙受体在黄瓜抗自毒胁迫中的作用机理” (2011J01086)。

Review of High-throughput Sequencing Techniques in Studies of Soil Microbial Diversity

Li Yan   

  • Received:2013-09-24 Revised:2013-10-28 Online:2014-05-25 Published:2014-05-25

摘要: 为了阐明高通量测序技术在土壤微生物多样性研究中的应用前景,归纳介绍了Solexa、454和Ion Torrent等常用高通量测序技术的原理和优点,综述了近年高通量测序技术在土壤微生物物种多样性、结构多样性、功能多样性和遗传多样性四个方面应用的研究进展,总结了高通量测序技术应用中存在的问题,并分析展望了其在土壤微生物多样性研究中的发展趋势。

关键词: 稻瘟病, 稻瘟病, 化学防治, 抗性品种, 生物防治, 栽培措施

Abstract: In order to illuminate the application prospects of high-throughput sequencing techniques in soil microbial diversity, this article gave a summarization and introduction of principles and advantages of common high-throughput sequencing techniques, including Solexa, 454 and Ion Torrent. The latest research advances of high- throughput sequencing techniques applications were reviewed in soil microbial species diversity, structures diversity, functions diversity and genes diversity. Finally, the application problems and the development tendency of high- throughput sequencing techniques used in soil microbial studies were summarized and discussed.