硒增强植物抗逆能力及其机理研究进展

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb14100137

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 硒是植物有益元素之一，已被证实能够增强植物抗逆能力。为准确把握硒增强植物抗多种逆境能力的研究动态，分别检索、分析了国内外关于硒增强植物抵抗重金属污染、病虫害、盐害、干旱、高低温等逆境的研究进展；讨论植物抗逆能力形成与硒营养的关系。总结、提出硒增强植物抗病虫害和干旱胁迫能力的研究需要加强；硒增强植物抵御重金属胁迫的机理研究需要深入。为推进硒增强植物抗逆能力的研究和促进硒在环境污染、农业安全生产等领域的应用提供依据和借鉴。

关键词: 沙生针茅, 沙生针茅, 种子萌发, 光/暗条件, 切除胚乳, 沙埋深度, 种子形态

Abstract: Selenium is one of the beneficial elements of plant, which has also been confirmed as one of the trace elements to enhance the resilience of plants. To introduce both foreign and domestic research state of application with selenium on plant to enhanced resilience against various stress, it has retrieved reports that about the relationship between selenium and the biological function of adversity stress containing heavy metal, plant diseases and insect pests, salt stress, drought, high temperature or freezing stress. Here, the research progress of the role selenium plays on every adversity conditions was summarized and discussed based on the statistical analysis of the research on the relationship between the resistance ability of selenium and plant. Pointing out that research of selenium enhancing resilience on plants, under the pests and drought stress, need to be strengthened. Further more study should focus on the mechanism of selenium improving plant against heavy metal stress. The purpose was to provide theoretical basis for the promotion of selenium that used in the field of environmental pollution, agricultural production safety and so on.

贾玮,吴隽,屈婵娟,胡承孝,王富华,赵小虎. 硒增强植物抗逆能力及其机理研究进展[J]. 中国农学通报, 2015, 31(14): 171-176.

Jia Wei,Wu Jun,Qu Chanjuan,Hu Chengxiao,Wang Fuhua and Zhao Xiaohu. Progress of Selenium Enhance Plant Resilience and Its Mechanisms[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2015, 31(14): 171-176.

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[27] Yigit E. The effects of Organic Selenium on Some Physiological and Biochemical Parameters in Hordeum Vulgare L. and Triticum L. Exposed to Salt Stress[J]. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin,2012,21:743-747.
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[18] 吴玉星,周宗山,王孝娣,等.生长期喷施氨基酸硒叶面肥对苹果树腐烂病的控制作用研究[J].中国果树,2012,(5):51-53.
[19] 李省印,麦晓丽,张会梅,等.甜瓜几种主要病害的杀菌剂防治效果比较研究[J].北方园艺,2011,(12):127-129.
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[22] 李小兵,黎华寿,张泽民,等.水稻盐分胁迫研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2014(12):06-11.
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[24] 李彦,史衍玺,张英鹏,等.盐胁迫条件下硒对小白菜抗氧化活性及膜脂过氧化作用的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2008,14(4):749-753.
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[26] Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak. Beneficial Effects of Exogenous Selenium in Cucumber Seedlings Subjected to Salt Stress[J].Biological Trace Element Research,2009,132:259-269.
[27] Yigit E. The effects of Organic Selenium on Some Physiological and Biochemical Parameters in Hordeum Vulgare L. and Triticum L. Exposed to Salt Stress[J]. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin,2012,21:743-747.
[28] Hasanuzzaman Mirza, Fujita Masayuki. Selenium pretreatment upregulates the antioxidant defense and methylglyoxal detoxification system and confers enhanced tolerance to drought stress in rapeseed seedlings[J]. Biological trace element research,2011,143(3):1758-1776.
[29] 郁飞燕.干旱胁迫下硒对小麦种子萌发的影响[D].洛阳:河南科技大学,2012.
[30] Proietti P, Nasini L, Del Buono D, et al. Selenium protects olive (Olea europaea L.) from drought stress[J]. Scientia Horticul Turae,2013,164:165-171.
[31] 周洲.硒保护油橄榄免受干旱胁迫[J].中国果业信息,2013,11:64.
[32] Djanaguiraman M, Prasad P V V, Seppanen M. Selenium protects sorghum leaves from oxidative damage under high temperature stress by enhancing antioxidant defense system[J]. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2010,48:999-1007.
[33] 郝晓杰.硒对高温胁迫下西瓜幼苗生理特性的影响[D].合肥:安徽农业大学,2012.
[34] 郝晓杰,朱世东,李进成,等.硒对高温胁迫下西瓜幼苗叶片光合特性和抗氧化系统的影响[J].现代园艺,2012(13):3-4.
[35] Akladious S A. Influencen of different soaking times with selenium on growth, metabolic activities of wheat seedlings under low temperature stress[J]. African Journal of Biotechnology, 2012, 11(82):14792-14804.
[36] Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak, Renata Matraszek, Maria Szymańska. Selenium Modifies the Effect of Short-Term Chilling Stress on Cucumber Plants[J]. Biological trace element research, 2010, 138(1-3):307-315.
[37] 张玲,郝艳梅,张世益.微量元素硒锌与人体健康的研究进展[J].中国保健营养,2013,23(3):1557-1558.
[38] 张扬扬,焦自高,艾希珍,等.硒对植物的生理作用及富硒瓜菜研究进展[J].中国瓜菜,2014,27(2):5-9.Botany, 2013(87):58-68.
[15] Filek M, Gzyl-Malcher B, Zembala M, et al. Effect of selenium on characteristics of rape chloroplasts modified by cadmium[J]. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2010,167(1):28-33.
[16] Zembala M, Filek M, Walas S, et al. Effect of selenium on macro-and microelement distribution and physiological parameters of rape and wheat seedlings exposed to cadmium stress[J]. Plant and soil, 2010, 329(1-2):457-468.
[17] 霍治国,李茂松,王丽,等.降水变化对中国农作物病虫害的影响[J].中国农业科学,2012,45(10):1935-1945.
[18] 吴玉星,周宗山,王孝娣,等.生长期喷施氨基酸硒叶面肥对苹果树腐烂病的控制作用研究[J].中国果树,2012,(5):51-53.
[19] 李省印,麦晓丽,张会梅,等.甜瓜几种主要病害的杀菌剂防治效果比较研究[J].北方园艺,2011,(12):127-129.
[20] 陈振发.分析森林病虫害概念和防治方法[J].农村实用科技信息,2013,07:35.
[21] 何文义,于涛,蔡玉梅.盐碱地的治理与利用[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报:自然科学版,2010,29(Z1):158-160.
[22] 李小兵,黎华寿,张泽民,等.水稻盐分胁迫研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2014(12):06-11.
[23] 杨少辉,季静,王罡,等.盐胁迫对植物影响的研究进展[J].分子植物育种,2006,4(Z1):139-142.
[24] 李彦,史衍玺,张英鹏,等.盐胁迫条件下硒对小白菜抗氧化活性及膜脂过氧化作用的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2008,14(4):749-753.
[25] Hu K L, Zhang L, Wang J T, et al. Influence of selenium on growth, lipid peroxidation and antioxidative enzyme activity in melon (Cucumis melo L.) seedlings under salt stress[J]. Acta Societatis Botaniorum Poloniae,2013,82:193-197.
[26] Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak. Beneficial Effects of Exogenous Selenium in Cucumber Seedlings Subjected to Salt Stress[J].Biological Trace Element Research,2009,132:259-269.
[27] Yigit E. The effects of Organic Selenium on Some Physiological and Biochemical Parameters in Hordeum Vulgare L. and Triticum L. Exposed to Salt Stress[J]. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin,2012,21:743-747.
[28] Hasanuzzaman Mirza, Fujita Masayuki. Selenium pretreatment upregulates the antioxidant defense and methylglyoxal detoxification system and confers enhanced tolerance to drought stress in rapeseed seedlings[J]. Biological trace element research,2011,143(3):1758-1776.
[29] 郁飞燕.干旱胁迫下硒对小麦种子萌发的影响[D].洛阳:河南科技大学,2012.
[30] Proietti P, Nasini L, Del Buono D, et al. Selenium protects olive (Olea europaea L.) from drought stress[J]. Scientia Horticul Turae,2013,164:165-171.
[31] 周洲.硒保护油橄榄免受干旱胁迫[J].中国果业信息,2013,11:64.
[32] Djanaguiraman M, Prasad P V V, Seppanen M. Selenium protects sorghum leaves from oxidative damage under high temperature stress by enhancing antioxidant defense system[J]. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2010,48:999-1007.
[33] 郝晓杰.硒对高温胁迫下西瓜幼苗生理特性的影响[D].合肥:安徽农业大学,2012.
[34] 郝晓杰,朱世东,李进成,等.硒对高温胁迫下西瓜幼苗叶片光合特性和抗氧化系统的影响[J].现代园艺,2012(13):3-4.
[35] Akladious S A. Influencen of different soaking times with selenium on growth, metabolic activities of wheat seedlings under low temperature stress[J]. African Journal of Biotechnology, 2012, 11(82):14792-14804.
[36] Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak, Renata Matraszek, Maria Szymańska. Selenium Modifies the Effect of Short-Term Chilling Stress on Cucumber Plants[J]. Biological trace element research, 2010, 138(1-3):307-315.
[37] 张玲,郝艳梅,张世益.微量元素硒锌与人体健康的研究进展[J].中国保健营养,2013,23(3):1557-1558.
[38] 张扬扬,焦自高,艾希珍,等.硒对植物的生理作用及富硒瓜菜研究进展[J].中国瓜菜,2014,27(2):5-9.Botany, 2013(87):58-68.
[15] Filek M, Gzyl-Malcher B, Zembala M, et al. Effect of selenium on characteristics of rape chloroplasts modified by cadmium[J]. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2010,167(1):28-33.
[16] Zembala M, Filek M, Walas S, et al. Effect of selenium on macro-and microelement distribution and physiological parameters of rape and wheat seedlings exposed to cadmium stress[J]. Plant and soil, 2010, 329(1-2):457-468.
[17] 霍治国,李茂松,王丽,等.降水变化对中国农作物病虫害的影响[J].中国农业科学,2012,45(10):1935-1945.
[18] 吴玉星,周宗山,王孝娣,等.生长期喷施氨基酸硒叶面肥对苹果树腐烂病的控制作用研究[J].中国果树,2012,(5):51-53.
[19] 李省印,麦晓丽,张会梅,等.甜瓜几种主要病害的杀菌剂防治效果比较研究[J].北方园艺,2011,(12):127-129.
[20] 陈振发.分析森林病虫害概念和防治方法[J].农村实用科技信息,2013,07:35.
[21] 何文义,于涛,蔡玉梅.盐碱地的治理与利用[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报:自然科学版,2010,29(Z1):158-160.
[22] 李小兵,黎华寿,张泽民,等.水稻盐分胁迫研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2014(12):06-11.
[23] 杨少辉,季静,王罡,等.盐胁迫对植物影响的研究进展[J].分子植物育种,2006,4(Z1):139-142.
[24] 李彦,史衍玺,张英鹏,等.盐胁迫条件下硒对小白菜抗氧化活性及膜脂过氧化作用的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2008,14(4):749-753.
[25] Hu K L, Zhang L, Wang J T, et al. Influence of selenium on growth, lipid peroxidation and antioxidative enzyme activity in melon (Cucumis melo L.) seedlings under salt stress[J]. Acta Societatis Botaniorum Poloniae,2013,82:193-197.
[26] Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak. Beneficial Effects of Exogenous Selenium in Cucumber Seedlings Subjected to Salt Stress[J].Biological Trace Element Research,2009,132:259-269.
[27] Yigit E. The effects of Organic Selenium on Some Physiological and Biochemical Parameters in Hordeum Vulgare L. and Triticum L. Exposed to Salt Stress[J]. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin,2012,21:743-747.
[28] Hasanuzzaman Mirza, Fujita Masayuki. Selenium pretreatment upregulates the antioxidant defense and methylglyoxal detoxification system and confers enhanced tolerance to drought stress in rapeseed seedlings[J]. Biological trace element research,2011,143(3):1758-1776.
[29] 郁飞燕.干旱胁迫下硒对小麦种子萌发的影响[D].洛阳:河南科技大学,2012.
[30] Proietti P, Nasini L, Del Buono D, et al. Selenium protects olive (Olea europaea L.) from drought stress[J]. Scientia Horticul Turae,2013,164:165-171.
[31] 周洲.硒保护油橄榄免受干旱胁迫[J].中国果业信息,2013,11:64.
[32] Djanaguiraman M, Prasad P V V, Seppanen M. Selenium protects sorghum leaves from oxidative damage under high temperature stress by enhancing antioxidant defense system[J]. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2010,48:999-1007.
[33] 郝晓杰.硒对高温胁迫下西瓜幼苗生理特性的影响[D].合肥:安徽农业大学,2012.
[34] 郝晓杰,朱世东,李进成,等.硒对高温胁迫下西瓜幼苗叶片光合特性和抗氧化系统的影响[J].现代园艺,2012(13):3-4.
[35] Akladious S A. Influencen of different soaking times with selenium on growth, metabolic activities of wheat seedlings under low temperature stress[J]. African Journal of Biotechnology, 2012, 11(82):14792-14804.
[36] Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak, Renata Matraszek, Maria Szymańska. Selenium Modifies the Effect of Short-Term Chilling Stress on Cucumber Plants[J]. Biological trace element research, 2010, 138(1-3):307-315.
[37] 张玲,郝艳梅,张世益.微量元素硒锌与人体健康的研究进展[J].中国保健营养,2013,23(3):1557-1558.
[38] 张扬扬,焦自高,艾希珍,等.硒对植物的生理作用及富硒瓜菜研究进展[J].中国瓜菜,2014,27(2):5-9.Botany, 2013(87):58-68.
[15] Filek M, Gzyl-Malcher B, Zembala M, et al. Effect of selenium on characteristics of rape chloroplasts modified by cadmium[J]. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2010,167(1):28-33.
[16] Zembala M, Filek M, Walas S, et al. Effect of selenium on macro-and microelement distribution and physiological parameters of rape and wheat seedlings exposed to cadmium stress[J]. Plant and soil, 2010, 329(1-2):457-468.
[17] 霍治国,李茂松,王丽,等.降水变化对中国农作物病虫害的影响[J].中国农业科学,2012,45(10):1935-1945.
[18] 吴玉星,周宗山,王孝娣,等.生长期喷施氨基酸硒叶面肥对苹果树腐烂病的控制作用研究[J].中国果树,2012,(5):51-53.
[19] 李省印,麦晓丽,张会梅,等.甜瓜几种主要病害的杀菌剂防治效果比较研究[J].北方园艺,2011,(12):127-129.
[20] 陈振发.分析森林病虫害概念和防治方法[J].农村实用科技信息,2013,07:35.
[21] 何文义,于涛,蔡玉梅.盐碱地的治理与利用[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报:自然科学版,2010,29(Z1):158-160.
[22] 李小兵,黎华寿,张泽民,等.水稻盐分胁迫研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2014(12):06-11.
[23] 杨少辉,季静,王罡,等.盐胁迫对植物影响的研究进展[J].分子植物育种,2006,4(Z1):139-142.
[24] 李彦,史衍玺,张英鹏,等.盐胁迫条件下硒对小白菜抗氧化活性及膜脂过氧化作用的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2008,14(4):749-753.
[25] Hu K L, Zhang L, Wang J T, et al. Influence of selenium on growth, lipid peroxidation and antioxidative enzyme activity in melon (Cucumis melo L.) seedlings under salt stress[J]. Acta Societatis Botaniorum Poloniae,2013,82:193-197.
[26] Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak. Beneficial Effects of Exogenous Selenium in Cucumber Seedlings Subjected to Salt Stress[J].Biological Trace Element Research,2009,132:259-269.
[27] Yigit E. The effects of Organic Selenium on Some Physiological and Biochemical Parameters in Hordeum Vulgare L. and Triticum L. Exposed to Salt Stress[J]. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin,2012,21:743-747.
[28] Hasanuzzaman Mirza, Fujita Masayuki. Selenium pretreatment upregulates the antioxidant defense and methylglyoxal detoxification system and confers enhanced tolerance to drought stress in rapeseed seedlings[J]. Biological trace element research,2011,143(3):1758-1776.
[29] 郁飞燕.干旱胁迫下硒对小麦种子萌发的影响[D].洛阳:河南科技大学,2012.
[30] Proietti P, Nasini L, Del Buono D, et al. Selenium protects olive (Olea europaea L.) from drought stress[J]. Scientia Horticul Turae,2013,164:165-171.
[31] 周洲.硒保护油橄榄免受干旱胁迫[J].中国果业信息,2013,11:64.
[32] Djanaguiraman M, Prasad P V V, Seppanen M. Selenium protects sorghum leaves from oxidative damage under high temperature stress by enhancing antioxidant defense system[J]. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2010,48:999-1007.
[33] 郝晓杰.硒对高温胁迫下西瓜幼苗生理特性的影响[D].合肥:安徽农业大学,2012.
[34] 郝晓杰,朱世东,李进成,等.硒对高温胁迫下西瓜幼苗叶片光合特性和抗氧化系统的影响[J].现代园艺,2012(13):3-4.
[35] Akladious S A. Influencen of different soaking times with selenium on growth, metabolic activities of wheat seedlings under low temperature stress[J]. African Journal of Biotechnology, 2012, 11(82):14792-14804.
[36] Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak, Renata Matraszek, Maria Szymańska. Selenium Modifies the Effect of Short-Term Chilling Stress on Cucumber Plants[J]. Biological trace element research, 2010, 138(1-3):307-315.
[37] 张玲,郝艳梅,张世益.微量元素硒锌与人体健康的研究进展[J].中国保健营养,2013,23(3):1557-1558.
[38] 张扬扬,焦自高,艾希珍,等.硒对植物的生理作用及富硒瓜菜研究进展[J].中国瓜菜,2014,27(2):5-9.Botany, 2013(87):58-68.
[15] Filek M, Gzyl-Malcher B, Zembala M, et al. Effect of selenium on characteristics of rape chloroplasts modified by cadmium[J]. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2010,167(1):28-33.
[16] Zembala M, Filek M, Walas S, et al. Effect of selenium on macro-and microelement distribution and physiological parameters of rape and wheat seedlings exposed to cadmium stress[J]. Plant and soil, 2010, 329(1-2):457-468.
[17] 霍治国,李茂松,王丽,等.降水变化对中国农作物病虫害的影响[J].中国农业科学,2012,45(10):1935-1945.
[18] 吴玉星,周宗山,王孝娣,等.生长期喷施氨基酸硒叶面肥对苹果树腐烂病的控制作用研究[J].中国果树,2012,(5):51-53.
[19] 李省印,麦晓丽,张会梅,等.甜瓜几种主要病害的杀菌剂防治效果比较研究[J].北方园艺,2011,(12):127-129.
[20] 陈振发.分析森林病虫害概念和防治方法[J].农村实用科技信息,2013,07:35.
[21] 何文义,于涛,蔡玉梅.盐碱地的治理与利用[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报:自然科学版,2010,29(Z1):158-160.
[22] 李小兵,黎华寿,张泽民,等.水稻盐分胁迫研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2014(12):06-11.
[23] 杨少辉,季静,王罡,等.盐胁迫对植物影响的研究进展[J].分子植物育种,2006,4(Z1):139-142.
[24] 李彦,史衍玺,张英鹏,等.盐胁迫条件下硒对小白菜抗氧化活性及膜脂过氧化作用的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2008,14(4):749-753.
[25] Hu K L, Zhang L, Wang J T, et al. Influence of selenium on growth, lipid peroxidation and antioxidative enzyme activity in melon (Cucumis melo L.) seedlings under salt stress[J]. Acta Societatis Botaniorum Poloniae,2013,82:193-197.
[26] Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak. Beneficial Effects of Exogenous Selenium in Cucumber Seedlings Subjected to Salt Stress[J].Biological Trace Element Research,2009,132:259-269.
[27] Yigit E. The effects of Organic Selenium on Some Physiological and Biochemical Parameters in Hordeum Vulgare L. and Triticum L. Exposed to Salt Stress[J]. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin,2012,21:743-747.
[28] Hasanuzzaman Mirza, Fujita Masayuki. Selenium pretreatment upregulates the antioxidant defense and methylglyoxal detoxification system and confers enhanced tolerance to drought stress in rapeseed seedlings[J]. Biological trace element research,2011,143(3):1758-1776.
[29] 郁飞燕.干旱胁迫下硒对小麦种子萌发的影响[D].洛阳:河南科技大学,2012.
[30] Proietti P, Nasini L, Del Buono D, et al. Selenium protects olive (Olea europaea L.) from drought stress[J]. Scientia Horticul Turae,2013,164:165-171.
[31] 周洲.硒保护油橄榄免受干旱胁迫[J].中国果业信息,2013,11:64.
[32] Djanaguiraman M, Prasad P V V, Seppanen M. Selenium protects sorghum leaves from oxidative damage under high temperature stress by enhancing antioxidant defense system[J]. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2010,48:999-1007.
[33] 郝晓杰.硒对高温胁迫下西瓜幼苗生理特性的影响[D].合肥:安徽农业大学,2012.
[34] 郝晓杰,朱世东,李进成,等.硒对高温胁迫下西瓜幼苗叶片光合特性和抗氧化系统的影响[J].现代园艺,2012(13):3-4.
[35] Akladious S A. Influencen of different soaking times with selenium on growth, metabolic activities of wheat seedlings under low temperature stress[J]. African Journal of Biotechnology, 2012, 11(82):14792-14804.
[36] Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak, Renata Matraszek, Maria Szymańska. Selenium Modifies the Effect of Short-Term Chilling Stress on Cucumber Plants[J]. Biological trace element research, 2010, 138(1-3):307-315.
[37] 张玲,郝艳梅,张世益.微量元素硒锌与人体健康的研究进展[J].中国保健营养,2013,23(3):1557-1558.
[38] 张扬扬,焦自高,艾希珍,等.硒对植物的生理作用及富硒瓜菜研究进展[J].中国瓜菜,2014,27(2):5-9.