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中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (15): 63-70.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb14110159

所属专题: 马铃薯

• 农学 农业基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国木薯育种研究进展

严华兵,叶剑秋,李开绵   

  1. 广西农业科学院经济作物研究所,中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-25 修回日期:2015-01-16 接受日期:2015-01-23 出版日期:2015-06-02 发布日期:2015-06-02
  • 通讯作者: 李开绵
  • 基金资助:
    现代农业产业技术体系建设专项“国家木薯产业技术体系”(CARS-12);广西农业科学院学科团队专项“木薯综合技术育种及新品种选育”(桂农科2014YZ06)。

Progress of Cassava Breeding in China

  • Received:2014-11-25 Revised:2015-01-16 Accepted:2015-01-23 Online:2015-06-02 Published:2015-06-02

摘要: 为了促进中国木薯选育种研究,就中国木薯产业发展需求,育成的主要木薯品种以及国内外木薯育种策略进行了综述,比较了不同育种策略在木薯育种应用上的优缺点,指出了下一阶段中国木薯育种的主要目标,并为中国木薯育种工作的顺利开展提出了几点建议。“十三五”期间,中国木薯产业将围绕“能源化、食用化、特用化、效益化、国际化”的目标进行,全面综合开发利用木薯资源以满足多元化市场的需求。

关键词: 烤烟, 烤烟, 覆盖方式, 产质量, 效益

Abstract: To promote the progress of cassava breeding in China, the development of cassava industry in China, the major cultivars bred in China and the breeding strategies of cassava were overviewed in this paper. The advantages and disadvantages of the various strategies on cassava breeding were compared, which will be helpful for the cassava consordium. It also pointed out the major focus of cassava breeding in China, and shared some suggestions for cassava breeding in China. In the “Thirteen-Five Plan”, China’s cassava industry will focus on the target of “for energy, for food, for special benefit, for economy and for internationalization”, in order to diversify the market of cassava.