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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (25): 284-290.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15030132

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    

基于对应分析的产业扶贫关联度分析——以四川省为例

周华强,刘长柱,王敬东,冯文帅,严建华   

  1. (四川省农村科技发展中心,成都 610041）
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-16 修回日期:2015-07-02 接受日期:2015-06-12 出版日期:2015-09-23 发布日期:2015-09-23
  • 通讯作者: 周华强
  • 基金资助:
    四川省科技支撑计划项目“现代农业产业技术创新服务体系构建”(2015NZ0029)，“现代农业科技成果转化支撑体系构建”(2014NZ0016)。

Correlation Analysis of Agricultural Poverty Alleviation by Correspondence Analysis——A Case Study of Sichuan Province

Zhou Huaqiang, Liu Changzhu, Wang Jingdong, Feng Wenshuai, Yan Jianhua   

  1. (Rural Technology and Science Development Center of Sichuan, Chengdu 610041)
  • Received:2015-03-16 Revised:2015-07-02 Accepted:2015-06-12 Online:2015-09-23 Published:2015-09-23

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摘要： 为探索产业精准扶贫方法、更好推进四川产业精准扶贫，首次运用多重对应分析法进行了产业精准扶贫关联度分析，发现四川贫困县的地理位置、产业、技术需求环节、技术需求对象之间存在关联。川西、川南的企业对中药材加工技术需求意愿更强，川南、川东的专合组织对经济作物技术需求意愿更强，川西的政府部门对林业、特色水果、畜禽的种植或养殖技术需求意愿更强。提出了产业精准扶贫的任务是“产业定位精确、科技着力精准、技术服务精细”，可通过“立足需求、对口支援、项目引导、企业带动”的路径实现，但要处理好生产与市场、政府与市场、创新与服务的关系。

关键词: 烟草, 烟草, 抗黑胫病, SSR, 遗传多样性

Abstract: In order to find a better way to fulfill the policy of accurate poverty alleviation in Sichuan Province, the method of MCA (multiple correspondence analysis) was applied in the study. It was the first time using this method to study poverty alleviation so far. Results of this study revealed that location, agricultural industry, object and circle of technology demands were correlated. Enterprises in southern and western Sichuan had stronger willingness for processing technology of Chinese herbal medicine, cooperative organizations in southern and eastern Sichuan had stronger technical demands for economical crops, and governmental departments in western Sichuan showed a stronger requirement for planting technology of forestry, fruit and breeding technology of livestock and poultry. The aim of accurate poverty alleviation was to plan industrial zone correctly, support and serve industry accurately. This aim should be fulfilled by finding demand at first, one-to-one aid, guidance of governmental projects, and participation of enterprises. It was vital to handle the relationship between production and market, government and market, innovation and service in the process of accurate poverty alleviation.