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中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (31): 268-273.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15040027

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

辽河出海口64 年降水特性分析

胡伟,杨旭,翟晴飞,陈刚,田广元,李帅彬,李炎喆,郭玉娟   

  1. 辽宁省人工影响天气办公室,辽宁省人工影响天气办公室,辽宁省人工影响天气办公室,辽宁省人工影响天气办公室,辽宁省人工影响天气办公室,辽宁省人工影响天气办公室,辽宁省人工影响天气办公室,辽宁省人工影响天气办公室
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-03 修回日期:2015-07-30 接受日期:2015-08-13 出版日期:2015-11-16 发布日期:2015-11-16
  • 通讯作者: 杨旭
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省气象局课题“完善云水资源人工增雨开发潜力评估(CWR-PEP)方法”。

Precipitation Characteristic Analysis of Liaohe EstuaryS in 64 Years

胡伟,杨旭,翟晴飞,,,, and   

  • Received:2015-04-03 Revised:2015-07-30 Accepted:2015-08-13 Online:2015-11-16 Published:2015-11-16

摘要: 为加大最大连续降水量和最长连续降水日数对地区降水极端事件产生重要影响的认识,以辽河出海口1951—2014 年5—9 各月的最大连续降水量及最长连续降水日数作为辽河出海口降水特性分析对象,采用一元线性趋势估计和小波分析。结果表明:5—9 月最大连续降水总量减少并存在7~8 年左右的时间尺度周期;5—9 月最长连续降水日总数随时间的推移下降,存在11 年左右时间尺度周期;5—9 月营口站64 年最大连续降水量的波动和最长连续降水日数的减少是产生辽河出海口降水量减少的主要原因之一,而降水的“极端天气气候事件”的发生受7、8、9月最大连续降水量的影响。

关键词: 香蕉花蓟马, 香蕉花蓟马, 生物测定方法, 杀虫剂, 毒力, 害虫治理

Abstract: To understand the important influence on regional precipitation extreme events caused by the maximum continuous precipitation and the longest continuous rainy days, the maximum continuous precipitation and the longest continuous rainfall days in each month from May to September in 1951 to 2014 at Liaohe River Estuary were regarded as precipitation characteristics analysis object by using linear trend estimation and wavelet analysis. The results showed that the maximum consecutive precipitation from May to September was reducing and a time scale cycle of about 7-8 years existed. The total longest continuous rainfall days from May to September were reducing,and had a 11-year time scale cycle. The maximum continuous precipitation fluctuation at Yingkou from May to September and the longest continuous rainfall days reducing were parts of major causes of precipitation reduction at Liaohe River Estuary. The occurrence of‘extreme weather events’in precipitation was affected by the maximum consecutive precipitation from July to September.

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