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中国农学通报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 33-38.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15100058

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 生物技术科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

生物质微波裂解制备可再生燃油的研究现状与发展分析

游小英,张秀娟,王允圃,戴磊磊,温平威   

  1. 江西省永丰中学,南昌弘益药业有限公司,南昌大学生物质转化教育部工程研究中心,南昌大学生物质转化教育部工程研究中心,南昌大学生物质转化教育部工程研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-15 修回日期:2015-11-03 接受日期:2015-11-11 出版日期:2016-04-20 发布日期:2016-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 王允圃
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目“微波辐射极化脂肪酸盐羧基端脱羧成烃的机理研究”(21266022)。

Research and Development of Microwave Pyrolysis of Biomass for Renewable Fuel Production

  • Received:2015-10-15 Revised:2015-11-03 Accepted:2015-11-11 Online:2016-04-20 Published:2016-04-20

摘要: 可再生燃油是重要的环保型生物质基燃料,但其在制备方法及燃料性质上仍存在一定的缺陷。近年来,发展迅速的生物质微波裂解因其能获得低成本、高热值并且绿色环保的可再生燃油,在未来的能源大战中异军突起。本研究回顾了生物质微波裂解制备可再生燃油技术的发展历程,综述了生物质微波直接裂解及间接裂解(微波吸收剂辅助吸波)2 种热化学转换方式的现状及特点,并探讨了生物质微波裂解技术还存在的问题,指出了目前生物质微波裂解制备可再生燃油的研究方向。

关键词: 遥感, 遥感, Landsat-8, 植被, 计算机自动提取

Abstract: Renewable fuel is an important environmentally friendly biomass-based fuel, but there are still some shortcomings in the preparation and properties of the fuel. In recent years, the rapid development of microwave pyrolysis of biomass to obtain low-cost, high calorific value and green renewable energy fuel meteoric rise in the future war, the paper reviews the development process of the preparation of microwave pyrolysis of biomass renewable fuel technology , reviewed the raw microwave pyrolysis and indirect material direct lysis (microwave absorber assisted absorbing) status and characteristics of two thermo-chemical conversion, and to explore the problem rewarding to microwave pyrolysis of biomass technology, pointing out the research directions of microwave pyrolysis for preparing raw material for renewable fuel currently