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中国农学通报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (30): 87-90.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16010048

所属专题: 烟草种植与生产

• 农学 农业基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型含硼复合肥对烤烟产质量的影响

杜卫民1,潘兴兵2,陈寿明2,庞良玉3,姚 莉3   

  1. (1中国烟草总公司四川省公司,成都 610000;2四川省烟草公司攀枝花市公司,四川攀枝花 617026;3四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所,成都 610066)
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-12 修回日期:2016-02-22 接受日期:2016-03-24 出版日期:2016-10-31 发布日期:2016-10-31
  • 通讯作者: 姚莉
  • 基金资助:
    四川省烟草公司重点项目“烤烟中、微量元素营养失调症诊断及产品开发”(201302002)。

A New Boron Combined Compound Fertilizer: Its Effect on Yield and Quality of Flue-Cured Tobacco

Du Weimin1, Pan Xingbing2, Chen Shouming2, Pang Liangyu3, Yao Li3   

  1. (1Sichuan Tobacco Company of China National Tobacco Corporation, Chengdu 610000;2Panzhihua Branch, Sichuan Tobacco Company, Panzhihua Sichuan 617026;3Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 610066)
  • Received:2016-01-12 Revised:2016-02-22 Accepted:2016-03-24 Online:2016-10-31 Published:2016-10-31

摘要: 在攀枝花土壤缺硼的烟区开展大田试验,研究一种新型含硼复合肥对烤烟烟叶生长和产质量的影响。结果表明:该含硼复合肥对烟株田间农艺性状的促进作用不显著。施用含硼复合肥能明显提升烟叶的经济效益:与对照相比,产量提高了7.2%,产值提升了14.0%,均价提高了6.3%,上中等烟比例提高了2.6%,且烟叶化学成分含量更为适宜,比例更为协调。试验结果证明该含硼复合肥在烟草应用上增产增收效果显著,为该肥料的大面积推广应用提供了科学依据。

关键词: 南瓜, 南瓜, 植物学性状, 多样性分析, 相关性分析, 聚类分析

Abstract: A field experiment was carried out to study the effect of a new kind of boron combined compound fertilizer on the yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco in boron deficit soil in Panzhihua. The results showed that the application of this fertilizer had no significant effect on the agronomic traits of flue-cured tobacco. Compared with that of CK, the tobacco leaf yield, the output value and the average price were increased by 7.2%, 14.0% and 6.3%, respectively. And the application of boron combined compound fertilizer could make the chemical composition content more suitable and the ratio of chemical compositions of tobacco leaf more coordinated. Thus, the effect of the fertilizer on economic benefit increase was remarkable, and the study would be a scientific basis for the large area application of the fertilizer.

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