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中国农学通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (15): 99-103.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16070099

所属专题: 资源与环境 现代农业发展与乡村振兴 农业生态

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

郑州市农业湿地生态服务价值与环境经济损失分析

徐婷婷1,白保勋1,张果果1,陈东海1,乔宇颖2,张惠娟3,代克岩4   

  1. (1郑州市农林科学研究所,郑州450000;2河南大学环境与规划学院,河南开封475000;3新郑市林业局,河南新郑 451100;4美尚生态景观股份有限公司,江苏无锡 214000)
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-19 修回日期:2017-04-06 接受日期:2016-09-18 出版日期:2017-05-26 发布日期:2017-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 白保勋
  • 基金资助:
    郑州市重点科技攻关项目“郑州都市农业生态服务价值评估与生态补偿方法研究”(20130244)。

Analysis ofAgricultural Wetland EcologicalService Value and Environmental EconomicLost in Zhengzhou

Xu Tingting1, Bai Baoxun1, Zhang Guoguo1, Chen Donghai1, Qiao Yuying2,Zhang Huijuan3,Dai Keyan4   

  1. (1Zhengzhou Agricultural and Forestry Science Institute, Zhengzhou 450000;2College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng Henan 475000; 3Xinzheng Forestry Bureau, Xinzheng Henan 451100; 4Misho Ecology&Landscape Co.Ltd, WuXi Jiangsu 214000)
  • Received:2016-07-19 Revised:2017-04-06 Accepted:2016-09-18 Online:2017-05-26 Published:2017-05-26

摘要: 笔者调查收集了郑州市农业湿地的数据与资料,对渔业与种植湿地的生态价值、环境经济损失与净价值进行研究。计算出郑州市农业湿地生态服务的总价值为303466万元。其中直接经济价值最大,占总价值的62.4%,其次是间接经济价值,占11.7%;生态环境价值,占25.9%。生态环境价值包含5个指标,按价值量的大小排列依次为:涵养水源价值,降解污染价值,固碳释氧价值,改善小气候价值,营养物质积累价值。笔者还对农业湿地生产中所产生的不利环境影响进行货币化评估,环境经济损失为101642万元。

关键词: 甜玉米, 甜玉米, 种植密度, 产量, 氮磷钾吸收量

Abstract: This paper collected the data and information of zhengzhou agricultural wetland to study the ecology value on fishery and planting of wetland, environmental economic loss and net value. Results from this study showed that: Economic value of agricultural wetland ecosystem services was about 3.03466 billion yuan. The direct economic value accounted for 62.4%, indirect economic valueaccounted for 11.7%, ecological environmental value accounted for 25.9%. The high to low sequence of ecological environmental value of the five index value is: water supply, pollutant degradation, nitrogen fixation and oxygen release, improve microclimate, matter accumulation. This study also make the adverse effect of the agricultural production to monetize environmental impact assessment, the environmental economic loss is 1.01642 billion yuan.