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中国农学通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (21): 160-164.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb17030215

所属专题: 资源与环境 现代农业发展与乡村振兴 农业生态

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    

基于DPSIR模型的农业节水生态补偿机制评价研究——以甘肃省酒泉地区为例

佟长福1,李和平1,郭永瑞2,周 慧3,查 娜3   

  1. (1水利部牧区水利科学研究所,呼和浩特 010020;2乌审旗水务和水土保持局,内蒙古鄂尔多斯 017300;3内蒙古鄂托克旗水利局,内蒙古鄂尔多斯 016100)
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-31 修回日期:2017-06-01 接受日期:2017-06-02 出版日期:2017-07-27 发布日期:2017-07-27
  • 通讯作者: 佟长福
  • 基金资助:
    公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目“不同区域发展设施园艺产业的水资源承载力和节水农业生态补偿机制研究”(201203003)。

Evaluation of Eco-compensation Mechanism of Agricultural Water-Saving: Based on DPSIR Model in Jiuquan of Gansu

Tong Changfu1, Li Heping1, Guo Yongrui2, Zhou Hui3, Cha Na3   

  1. (1Institute of Water Resources for Pastoral Area, Ministry of Water Resources, Huhhot 010010;2Water Conservancy and Water and Soil Conservation Bureau of Wushen Banner, Erdos Inner Mongolia 017300; 3Water Conservancy Bureau of Etuoke Banner, Erdos Inner Mongolia 016100)
  • Received:2017-03-31 Revised:2017-06-01 Accepted:2017-06-02 Online:2017-07-27 Published:2017-07-27

摘要: 农业节水生态补偿政策评价及影响因素可以促进政策的顺利实施与改进。本研究选取了甘肃省酒泉地区,从驱动力、压力、状态、影响、响应5个角度对影响农业节水生态补偿的因素进行分析,建立了农业节水生态补偿评价体系,应用层次分析法(AHP)原理分析和计算评价指标体系中各项指标的权重。结果表明,农业节水生态补偿的因素涉及社会经济因素、国家政策及其环境影响,是制约农业节水生态补偿发展的最主要因素,为中国的农业生态补偿法律法规以及国家政策的制定提供理论支撑,能够增强农业节水生态补偿的针对性和实用性,促进农业节水具有更广泛的影响和重要的现实意义。

关键词: 调亏灌溉, 调亏灌溉, 产量, 品质, 海岛棉, 新疆

Abstract: Study on policy appraisal and influence factors of eco-compensation of agricultural water saving,it is promote the smooth implementation and improvement of policy. In order to set up the evaluation system of ecological compensation of agricultural water-saving in Jiuquan area of Gansu Province,from the driving force, pressure, status, influence and response five angle to analyze the factors affecting of agricultural water-saving eco-compensation. Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is applied to analyze and calculate each index weight in assessing index system. The results showed that agricultural water-saving eco-compensation factors involved in social and economic factors, national policy and impact on the environment, is the most important factor of ecological compensation development of agricultural water-saving eco-compensation, for our country''s agricultural ecological compensation laws and regulations and establishment of national policy provide theoretical support, can enhance the pertinence and practicability of agricultural water-saving eco-compensation, promoting agricultural water-saving has wider implications and important practical significance.