欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (22): 153-157.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb17040067

• 食品 营养 检测 安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

风味速食莜麦面工业化生产研究

高雅鑫,郑 旭,王 颖,焦梦悦,田益玲   

  1. 河北农业大学食品科技学院,河北农业大学食品科技学院,河北农业大学食品科技学院,河北农业大学食品科技学院,河北农业大学食品科技学院
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-11 修回日期:2017-05-18 接受日期:2017-05-25 出版日期:2017-08-21 发布日期:2017-08-21
  • 通讯作者: 田益玲
  • 基金资助:
    河北省科技计划项目“特色农产品加工技术开发与示范”(16227109D)。

Industrial Production of Flavoured Instant Oats

  • Received:2017-04-11 Revised:2017-05-18 Accepted:2017-05-25 Online:2017-08-21 Published:2017-08-21

摘要: 为改进传统莜麦炒生产面工艺,弥补传统莜麦炒面的营养和风味方面的不足,本研究主要介绍了2 种速食莜麦面的制作工艺,以莜麦为原料,经过烘烤、打粉过筛、分散稳定性处理、真空包装等工艺,另一种经过了熟化处理后再进行其他的工艺。采用正交试验设计,确定了最佳的稳定剂添加量。结果表明,莜麦180℃烘烤30 min,最优添加量为黄原胶0.06%、海藻酸钠0.03%、CMC-Na 0.10%,以感官评分结果为准得到了香味料与莜麦粉的比例为1:20;香辛料垫底经熟化工艺时,香辛料与莜麦比例为1:5 蒸煮60 min,打粉的香辛料与莜麦比1:10 烘烤45 min。均制得了营养型风味速食莜麦面,口感、风味独特,适口性强,使风味速食莜麦面实现了现代工业化处理。

关键词: 气候变化, 气候变化, 陇东塬区, 界限温度, 种植结构

Abstract: The paper aims to improve the processing technology of traditional naked oats fried noodles, to make up for the deficiency of nutrition and flavor of traditional naked oats. We mainly introduced two new methods to process instant naked oats; with naked oats as raw material, the first one depended on baking, powder screening, dispersion stability and vacuum packaging, and the other one needed the curing treatment before other processes. Meanwhile, the orthogonal test design was used to determine the optimum amount of stabilizer. The results showed that: the optimal adding amount was gum 0.06%, sodium alginate 0.03%, CMC-Na 0.10% to naked oats baked for 30 min under 180℃ , the ratio of flavor to naked oats flour was 1:20 by sensory evaluation. In curing process, it took 60 min to boil bottom spices and naked oats with the ratio of 1:5, and then the powder of spices and naked oats were baked for 45 min with the ratio of 1:10, to obtain the final products. The nutritional and flavored instant oat noodles have strong palatability, unique taste and flavor. The study can provide references for the modern industrial processing of flavoured instant oats.

中图分类号: