欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (15): 158-164.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2020-0507

所属专题: 美丽乡村建设 现代农业发展与乡村振兴 农业地理 耕地保护

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    

四川乡村旅游地区土地利用变化特征区域分异——基于平乐镇和梭坡乡的实证

蒋怡1(), 李宗南1(), 董秀春1, 刘忠友1, 任国业1, 苟杰松1,2   

  1. 1四川省农业科学院遥感应用研究所,成都 610066
    2成都理工大学国家公园研究中心,成都 610059
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-27 修回日期:2020-11-28 出版日期:2021-05-25 发布日期:2021-05-18
  • 通讯作者: 李宗南
  • 作者简介:蒋怡,女,1984年出生,四川成都人,助理研究员,硕士,研究方向:农业遥感、土地利用。通信地址:610066 四川省成都市锦江区净居寺路20号附102号 四川省农业科学院遥感应用研究所,Tel:028-84504160,E-mail: 16574363@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    四川省财政创新能力提升工程专项资金项目“乡村旅游地区土地利用变化研究”(2019QNJJ-025);四川省科技厅应用基础研究项目“基于空间大数据的乡村地区土地利用变化研究”(2019YJ0608)

Regional Differentiation of Land Use Change Characteristics in Rural Tourism Areas in Sichuan: An Empirical Study Based on Pingle and Suopo Township

Jiang Yi1(), Li Zongnan1(), Dong Xiuchun1, Liu Zhongyou1, Ren Guoye1, Gou Jiesong1,2   

  1. 1Institute of Remote Sensing Applications, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 610066
    2National Park Research Center, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059
  • Received:2020-09-27 Revised:2020-11-28 Online:2021-05-25 Published:2021-05-18
  • Contact: Li Zongnan

摘要:

通过分析四川省典型的丘陵、山地乡村旅游地区的土地利用变化特征及其差异,为乡村土地合理利用提供参考。以四川丘陵区的平乐镇和高山峡谷区的梭坡乡为研究区,收集乡村旅游相关文献和资料,使用遥感影像和外业调查绘制不同时期土地利用类型分布图,分析土地利用类型转移特征和变化强度,比较不同乡村旅游地区土地利用变化差异。结果表明:(1)研究区土地利用变化呈耕地和林地减少、交通道路用地和住宅用地增加的趋势,存在明显的农林地相互转化现象,旅游业、农林产业发展是影响土地利用变化的重要因素;(2)不同乡村旅游地区土地利用变化强度存在明显差异,丘陵区平乐镇的变化强度大于山地区梭坡乡。四川丘陵、山地乡村旅游地区宜根据自然资源、旅游资源、区位条件等制定农林业、旅游业综合规划,促进土地合理利用和乡村振兴。

关键词: 乡村旅游, 土地利用, 耕地, 林地, 农业地理, 乡村振兴

Abstract:

We analyzed the characteristics and differences of land use changes in typical hilly and mountainous rural tourism areas in Sichuan Province, to provide references for the rational use of rural land. In this paper, Pingle township in the hilly area and Suopo township in the mountainous and gorge area in Sichuan were selected as the research areas. We studied land use type transfer characteristics and change intensity and compared the difference of land use changes in different rural tourism areas by collecting literature and data related to local rural tourism and drawing land use type distribution maps in different periods upon remote sensing images and field surveys. The results showed that: (1) the land use change in the study area showed a trend of decreasing arable land and forest land, and an increasing trend in transportation land and residential land; there was an obvious phenomenon of mutual transformation between agriculture and forest land because of the development of tourism and agriculture and forestry industries; (2) there were obvious differences in the intensity of land use change in different rural tourism areas: the intensity of land use change in Pingle township in the hilly area was greater than that in Suopo township in the mountainous area. In conclusion, the hilly and mountainous rural tourism areas in Sichuan Province should formulate comprehensive development plans for agriculture, forestry and tourism on the basis of local natural resources, tourism resources, and locational conditions and so on, to promote rational land use and rural revitalization.

Key words: rural tourism, land use, cultivated land, forest land, agricultural geography, rural revitalization

中图分类号: