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中国农学通报 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 154-159.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb20190800560

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于地域分异与农户兼业视角下农户参与农地流转行为的研究

阳利永, 杨艳俊(), 李兰   

  1. 玉溪师范学院地理与国土工程学院,云南玉溪 653100
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-22 修回日期:2019-10-21 出版日期:2020-01-05 发布日期:2020-01-07
  • 通讯作者: 杨艳俊
  • 作者简介:阳利永,男,1983年出生,湖南衡阳人,副教授,硕士,研究方向为:土地经济与政策。通信地址:653100 云南省玉溪市红塔区凤凰路134号 玉溪师范学院地理与国土工程学院,E-mail:yangliyong@yxnu.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省哲学社会科学研究基地课题“云南农户兼业行为对农村土地转出的影响及对策研究”(JD2017YB13)

Farmers' Participation in Farmland Transfer: Based on the Perspective of Regional Differentiation, Farmers' Concurrent Business

Yang Liyong, Yang Yanjun(), Li Lan   

  1. College of Geography and Land Engineering, Yuxi Normal University, Yuxi Yunnan 653100
  • Received:2019-08-22 Revised:2019-10-21 Online:2020-01-05 Published:2020-01-07
  • Contact: Yang Yanjun

摘要:

深入研究农户农地流转参与行为的影响因素,对促进农地流转具有现实意义。基于地域分异与农户兼业视角,通过构建多元Logistic模型,实证检验地域分异与农户兼业对农户参与农地转出和转入行为的影响。结果表明:(1)区域经济发展水平对农户农地转出行为和转入行为均有显著正向影响,它能显著促进农户参与农地转出和农地转入;(2)区位性质对农户农地转出行为有显著影响,但对农户农地转入行为却无显著影响;(3)农户兼业程度对农户农地转出行为有显著正向影响,但对农户农地转入行为有显著负向影响;(4)家庭劳动力数、家庭承包地面积和承包地块数对农户农地转出行为,分别有显著的负向、正向和正向影响,但对农户农地转入行为却无显著性影响。农地流转政策制定应从政策差别化、兼业深度化、经营规模化3个方面着手。

关键词: 农地流转, 多元Logistic, 地域分异, 农户, 兼业

Abstract:

To study the influencing factors of farmers' participation in farmland transfer, based on the perspective of regional differentiation and farmers' concurrent business, this paper empirically tested the influence of regional differentiation and farmers' concurrent business on farmers' participation in farmland transfer-out and transfer-in behavior by constructing multinomial Logistic model. The results showed that: (1) the level of regional economic development had a significantly positive effect on farmers' farmland transfer-out and transfer-in behavior which could significantly promote farmers to participate in the transfer-out and transfer-in of farmland; (2) the location nature had a significant impact on farmers' farmland transfer-out behavior, but had no significant effect on farmers' farmland transfer-in behavior; (3) the degree of farmers' concurrent business had a significantly positive effect on farmers' transfer-out behavior, but a significantly negative effect on farmers' transfer-in behavior; (4) the number of household labor force, the area of contracted land and the number of contracted plots had significantly negative, positive and positive effect on farmers' farmland transfer-out behavior, but had no significant effect on farmers' farmland transfer-in behavior. In conclusion, policy formulation for farmland transfer should start from 3 aspects: policy differentiation, concurrent business depth and management scale.

Key words: farmland transfer, multinomial Logistic, regional differentiation, farmer, concurrent business

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