生物炭、沸石与化肥配施的农学和环境效应的研究进展

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb19010075

中国农学通报 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (14): 93-100.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb19010075

• 资源·环境·生态·土壤·气象 • 上一篇下一篇

生物炭、沸石与化肥配施的农学和环境效应的研究进展

白玉超¹^,², 王德汉¹(), 段继贤², 邓宝元², 王宗抗²

¹ 华南农业大学资源环境学院,广州 510642
² 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司博士后工作站,深圳 518105

收稿日期:2019-01-15 修回日期:2019-03-12 出版日期:2020-05-15 发布日期:2020-05-20
通讯作者: 王德汉
作者简介:白玉超,男,1989年出生,内蒙古赤峰人,博士,研究方向：磷肥高效利用。通信地址：518105 广东省深圳市宝安区松岗街道江边工业区创业二路深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司,Tel：0755-26955688,E-mail： 453441449@qq.com。
基金资助:
“十三五”国家重点研发计划课题“新型增效复混肥料研制与产业化”(2016YFD0200402);深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司博士后工作站项目“提高复合肥中磷素有效性的研究及应用”

Agronomic and Environmental Effect of Combined Application of Biochar and Zeolite with Chemical Fertilizer: A Review

Bai Yuchao¹^,², Wang Dehan¹(), Duan Jixian², Deng Baoyuan², Wang Zongkang²

¹ College of Nature Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642
² Shenzhen Batian Ecotypic Engineering Co., Ltd, Postdoctoral Workstation, Shenzhen Guangdong 518105

Received:2019-01-15 Revised:2019-03-12 Online:2020-05-15 Published:2020-05-20
Contact: Wang Dehan

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

生物炭和沸石在提升耕地生产性能和作物生产力,修复土壤障碍和改善农业面源污染等方面有着重要的现实意义和应用价值,与化学肥料科学配施可作为农业与环境可持续发展的重要战略之一。为了提高生物炭、沸石与化学肥料配施的农学效益和环境效益,简要归纳了生物炭、沸石与化肥配施的农学和环境效应研究现状,包括生物炭和沸石的性质与特征,生物炭、沸石对土壤理化性质的作用机理,生物炭、沸石与化学肥料配施的农学效应和环境效应。最后指出了生物炭、沸石与化学肥料配施存在的问题以及研究趋势。

关键词: 生物炭, 沸石, 化学肥料, 农学效应, 环境效应

Abstract:

Biochar and zeolite play important roles in increasing farmland production performance and crop production capacity, and in improving soil obstacles and agricultural non-point pollution. The combined utilization of biochar and zeolite with chemical fertilizer would be an important strategy for sustainable development of agriculture and environment. In order to improve the agronomic and environmental benefits of combined application of biochar and zeolite with chemical fertilizer, the research status on agronomic and environmental effects of combined application of biochar and zeolite with chemical fertilizer was summarized, including the properties and characteristics of biochar and zeolite, the mechanisms of biochar and zeolite on soil physical and chemical properties and the agronomic and environmental effects of combined application of biochar and zeolite with chemical fertilizer. Then, the authors pointed out the existing problems and future research direction on biochar and zeolite combined application with chemical fertilizer.

Key words: biochar, zeolite, chemical fertilizer, agronomic effect, environmental effect

中图分类号:

S143

白玉超, 王德汉, 段继贤, 邓宝元, 王宗抗. 生物炭、沸石与化肥配施的农学和环境效应的研究进展[J]. 中国农学通报, 2020, 36(14): 93-100.

Bai Yuchao, Wang Dehan, Duan Jixian, Deng Baoyuan, Wang Zongkang. Agronomic and Environmental Effect of Combined Application of Biochar and Zeolite with Chemical Fertilizer: A Review[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2020, 36(14): 93-100.

图/表 2

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生物炭、沸石与化肥配施的农学和环境效应的研究进展

Agronomic and Environmental Effect of Combined Application of Biochar and Zeolite with Chemical Fertilizer: A Review

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