Scientific and Technological Cooperation of Maize Industry Between China and Indonesia: Advance and Prospect

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb20190700363

Abstract

Abstract:

To promote Indonesian maize industrial development, and serve China’s national strategies such as the “Belt and Road Initiative” and “Science and Technology to Support Diplomacy”, Maize Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences (MRI-SAAS) carried out programs such as localization of maize breeding in Indonesia, collection of new maize varieties and integration of new cultivation technologies, and construction of an Indonesia-China maize industry park and so on. Basic materials of maize breeding were obtained by combining excellent germplasms from China’s Huang-huai-hai region with Indonesian germplasms rich in tropical genetic background. 10 excellent hybrid combinations attended the approval trial to get certificates of new maize varieties in Indonesia. Shandong Province accomplished the first agricultural technology overseas training, and an on-site exhibition of new maize varieties and cultivation technologies in Indonesia. A high-yield record of 13.70 t/hm² was achieved in the rainy season of Indonesia. A maize industry park with 50 hm² area is now playing an important role for the fast development of Indonesian maize industry. Through the mode of cooperation between science and enterprises, China’s agricultural enterprises could make full use of their advantages and introduce new maize varieties and new technologies to Indonesia, which will accelerate the development of Indonesian maize industry and serve the “Belt and Road Initiative”.

Key words: Indonesia-China, maize industry science and technology park, joint maize breeding, integration of cultivation technologies, Indonesia maize approval, the Belt and Road Initiative

CLC Number:

Zhao Suxian, Wang Zhiwu, Cheng Wen, Lu Zengbin, Xiao Huanying, Karlina Syahruddin, Rahmansyah Dermawan, Ding Zhaohua. Scientific and Technological Cooperation of Maize Industry Between China and Indonesia: Advance and Prospect[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2020, 36(27): 50-54.

Figures/Tables 1

References 23

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组合号	收获穗数/个	鲜穗重/kg	籽粒重/kg	比对照增产/%
18g2364	39	11.9	6.6	9.26
18g2243	41	11.7	6.5	7.59
18g2350	42	13.1	7.0	16.76
18g2410	44	13.0	7.1	18.43
18g2362	42	13.1	7.2	20.10
18g2320	43	12.9	7.1	17.60
18g2369	40	13.7	7.0	16.76
18g2367	42	12.7	7.0	15.93
18g2299	38	13.9	6.4	6.76
Bisi18	38	10.9	6.0	0

组合号	收获穗数/个	鲜穗重/kg	籽粒重/kg	比对照增产/%
18g2364	39	11.9	6.6	9.26
18g2243	41	11.7	6.5	7.59
18g2350	42	13.1	7.0	16.76
18g2410	44	13.0	7.1	18.43
18g2362	42	13.1	7.2	20.10
18g2320	43	12.9	7.1	17.60
18g2369	40	13.7	7.0	16.76
18g2367	42	12.7	7.0	15.93
18g2299	38	13.9	6.4	6.76
Bisi18	38	10.9	6.0	0